XmlSchemaKeyref 类

定义

命名空间:: System.Xml.Schema

程序集:: netstandard.dll, System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

程序集:: System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

程序集:: System.Xml.dll

程序集:: netstandard.dll

Source:: XmlSchemaIdEntityConstraint.cs

Source:: XmlSchemaIdEntityConstraint.cs

Source:: XmlSchemaIdEntityConstraint.cs

Source:: XmlSchemaIdEntityConstraint.cs

Source:: XmlSchemaIdEntityConstraint.cs

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

此类表示 keyref 由万维网联合会（W3C）指定的 XMLSchema 中的元素。

public ref class XmlSchemaKeyref : System::Xml::Schema::XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint

public class XmlSchemaKeyref : System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint

type XmlSchemaKeyref = class
    inherit XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint

Public Class XmlSchemaKeyref
Inherits XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint

继承: Object

XmlSchemaObject

XmlSchemaAnnotated

XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint
XmlSchemaKeyref

示例

以下示例创建一个 key 元素。

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Xsl;
using System.Xml.Schema;

public class XmlSchemaObjectGenerator {

    private static void ValidationCallback(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args ){

    if(args.Severity == XmlSeverityType.Warning)
        Console.Write("WARNING: ");
    else if(args.Severity == XmlSeverityType.Error)
        Console.Write("ERROR: ");

    Console.WriteLine(args.Message);
    }

    public static void Main() {

      XmlTextReader tr = new XmlTextReader("empty.xsd");
        XmlSchema schema = XmlSchema.Read(tr, new ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallback));

            schema.ElementFormDefault = XmlSchemaForm.Qualified;

            schema.TargetNamespace = "http://www.example.com/Report";

            {

        XmlSchemaElement element = new XmlSchemaElement();
        element.Name = "purchaseReport";

        XmlSchemaComplexType element_complexType = new XmlSchemaComplexType();

        XmlSchemaSequence element_complexType_sequence = new XmlSchemaSequence();

            {

        XmlSchemaElement element_complexType_sequence_element = new XmlSchemaElement();
        element_complexType_sequence_element.Name = "region";
        element_complexType_sequence_element.SchemaTypeName =
                new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            ;

            {

        XmlSchemaKeyref element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref = new XmlSchemaKeyref();
        element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Name = "dummy2";
        element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector = new XmlSchemaXPath();
            element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector.XPath = "r:zip/r:part";

            {
                XmlSchemaXPath field = new XmlSchemaXPath();
                
                field.XPath = "@number";
                element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Fields.Add(field);
            }
        element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Refer =
                new XmlQualifiedName("pNumKey", "http://www.example.com/Report")
            ;
        element_complexType_sequence_element.Constraints.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref);
            }
        element_complexType_sequence.Items.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element);
            }
        element_complexType.Particle = element_complexType_sequence;

            {

        XmlSchemaAttribute element_complexType_attribute = new XmlSchemaAttribute();
        element_complexType_attribute.Name = "periodEnding";
        element_complexType_attribute.SchemaTypeName =
                new XmlQualifiedName("date", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            ;
        element_complexType.Attributes.Add(element_complexType_attribute);
            }
        element.SchemaType = element_complexType;

            {

        XmlSchemaKey element_key = new XmlSchemaKey();
        element_key.Name = "pNumKey";
        element_key.Selector = new XmlSchemaXPath();
            element_key.Selector.XPath = "r:parts/r:part";

            {
                XmlSchemaXPath field = new XmlSchemaXPath();
                
                field.XPath = "@number";
                element_key.Fields.Add(field);
            }
        element.Constraints.Add(element_key);
            }

                schema.Items.Add(element);
            }

        schema.Write(Console.Out);
    }/* Main() */
}
//XmlSchemaObjectGenerator

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Xsl
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Public Class XmlSchemaObjectGenerator
   
   Private Shared Sub ValidationCallback(sender As Object, args As ValidationEventArgs)
      
      If args.Severity = XmlSeverityType.Warning Then
         Console.Write("WARNING: ")
      Else
         If args.Severity = XmlSeverityType.Error Then
            Console.Write("ERROR: ")
         End If 
      End If
      Console.WriteLine(args.Message)
   End Sub
   
   
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      
      
      Dim tr As New XmlTextReader("empty.xsd")
      Dim schema As XmlSchema = XmlSchema.Read(tr, New ValidationEventHandler(AddressOf ValidationCallback))
      
      schema.ElementFormDefault = XmlSchemaForm.Qualified
      
      schema.TargetNamespace = "http://www.example.com/Report"
      
      If (True) Then
         
         Dim element As New XmlSchemaElement()
         element.Name = "purchaseReport"
         
         Dim element_complexType As New XmlSchemaComplexType()
         
         Dim element_complexType_sequence As New XmlSchemaSequence()
         
         If (True) Then
            
            Dim element_complexType_sequence_element As New XmlSchemaElement()
            element_complexType_sequence_element.Name = "region"
            element_complexType_sequence_element.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            
            If (True) Then
               
               Dim element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref As New XmlSchemaKeyref()
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Name = "dummy2"
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector = New XmlSchemaXPath()
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector.XPath = "r:zip/r:part"
               
               If (True) Then
                  Dim field As New XmlSchemaXPath()
                  
                  field.XPath = "@number"
                  element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Fields.Add(field)
               End If
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Refer = New XmlQualifiedName("pNumKey", "http://www.example.com/Report")
               element_complexType_sequence_element.Constraints.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref)
            End If
            element_complexType_sequence.Items.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element)
         End If
         element_complexType.Particle = element_complexType_sequence
         
         If (True) Then
            
            Dim element_complexType_attribute As New XmlSchemaAttribute()
            element_complexType_attribute.Name = "periodEnding"
            element_complexType_attribute.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("date", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            element_complexType.Attributes.Add(element_complexType_attribute)
         End If
         element.SchemaType = element_complexType
         
         If (True) Then
            
            Dim element_key As New XmlSchemaKey()
            element_key.Name = "pNumKey"
            element_key.Selector = New XmlSchemaXPath()
            element_key.Selector.XPath = "r:parts/r:part"
            
            If (True) Then
               Dim field As New XmlSchemaXPath()
               
               field.XPath = "@number"
               element_key.Fields.Add(field)
            End If
            element.Constraints.Add(element_key)
         End If
         
         schema.Items.Add(element)
      End If
      
      schema.Write(Console.Out)
   End Sub
End Class

' Main() 

'XmlSchemaObjectGenerator

为前面的代码示例生成以下 XML 文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:r="http://www.example.com/Report" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://www.example.com/Report" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <xs:element name="purchaseReport">
    <xs:complexType>
      <xs:sequence>
        <xs:element name="region" type="xs:string">
          <xs:keyref name="dummy2" refer="r:pNumKey">
            <xs:selector xpath="r:zip/r:part" />
            <xs:field xpath="@number" />
          </xs:keyref>
        </xs:element>
      </xs:sequence>
      <xs:attribute name="periodEnding" type="xs:date" />
    </xs:complexType>
    <xs:key name="pNumKey">
      <xs:selector xpath="r:parts/r:part" />
      <xs:field xpath="@number" />
    </xs:key>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

注解

指定特性或元素值（或值集）具有与指定 key 或 unique 元素的值的对应关系。约束名称在架构中必须唯一。

构造函数

名称	说明
XmlSchemaKeyref()	初始化 XmlSchemaKeyref 类的新实例。

属性

名称	说明
Annotation	获取或设置 `annotation` 属性。 (继承自 XmlSchemaAnnotated)
Fields	获取作为 XML 路径语言（XPath）表达式选择器子级的字段的集合。 (继承自 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
Id	获取或设置字符串 ID。 (继承自 XmlSchemaAnnotated)
LineNumber	获取或设置元素引用的文件 `schema` 中的行号。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
LinePosition	获取或设置元素引用的文件中 `schema` 的行位置。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
Name	获取或设置标识约束的名称。 (继承自 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
Namespaces	获取或设置 XmlSerializerNamespaces 要用于此架构对象。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
Parent	获取或设置此 XmlSchemaObject对象的父级。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
QualifiedName	获取标识约束的限定名称，该约束保存属性的 `QualifiedName` 编译后值。 (继承自 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
Refer	获取或设置此约束在另一种简单或复杂类型中引用的键的名称。
Selector	获取或设置 XPath 表达式 `selector` 元素。 (继承自 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
SourceUri	获取或设置加载架构的文件的源位置。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
UnhandledAttributes	获取或设置不属于当前架构的目标命名空间的限定属性。 (继承自 XmlSchemaAnnotated)

方法

名称	说明
Equals(Object)	确定指定的对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()	用作默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object)
GetType()	获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	创建当前 Object的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object)
ToString()	返回一个表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object)

适用于

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