ListView.OnAfterLabelEdit(LabelEditEventArgs) 方法

protected:
 virtual void OnAfterLabelEdit(System::Windows::Forms::LabelEditEventArgs ^ e);

protected virtual void OnAfterLabelEdit(System.Windows.Forms.LabelEditEventArgs e);

abstract member OnAfterLabelEdit : System.Windows.Forms.LabelEditEventArgs -> unit
override this.OnAfterLabelEdit : System.Windows.Forms.LabelEditEventArgs -> unit

Protected Overridable Sub OnAfterLabelEdit (e As LabelEditEventArgs)

参数

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 AfterLabelEdit 事件将新编辑的标签限制为字母表中的字符。 该示例使用 ASCIIEncoding 类获取新标签的每个字符的 ASCII 字符代码。 如果字符位于表示数字的 ASCII 代码之间，则无法将新标签应用于该项。 此示例要求你在窗体上创建了一个 ListView 控件，并向窗体中添加了项。 该示例还要求已将 AfterLabelEdit 事件连接到示例代码中定义的事件处理程序。 若要使用该 ASCIIEncoding 类，文件必须包含 System.Text 命名空间。

private:
   void MyListView_AfterLabelEdit( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::LabelEditEventArgs^ e )
   {
      // Determine if label is changed by checking for 0.
      if ( e->Label == nullptr )
               return;

      // ASCIIEncoding is used to determine if a number character has been entered.
      ASCIIEncoding^ AE = gcnew ASCIIEncoding;

      // Convert the new label to a character array.
      array<Char>^temp = e->Label->ToCharArray();

      // Check each character in the new label to determine if it is a number.
      for ( int x = 0; x < temp->Length; x++ )
      {
         // Encode the character from the character array to its ASCII code.
         array<Byte>^bc = AE->GetBytes( temp[ x ].ToString() );

         // Determine if the ASCII code is within the valid range of numerical values.
         if ( bc[ 0 ] > 47 && bc[ 0 ] < 58 )
         {
            // Cancel the event and return the lable to its original state.
            e->CancelEdit = true;

            // Display a MessageBox alerting the user that numbers are not allowed.
            MessageBox::Show( "The text for the item cannot contain numerical values." );

            // Break out of the loop and exit.
            return;
         }
      }
   }

private void MyListView_AfterLabelEdit(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LabelEditEventArgs e)
{
 
   // Determine if label is changed by checking for null.
   if (e.Label == null)
      return;

   // ASCIIEncoding is used to determine if a number character has been entered.
   ASCIIEncoding AE = new ASCIIEncoding();
   // Convert the new label to a character array.
   char[] temp = e.Label.ToCharArray();

   // Check each character in the new label to determine if it is a number.
   for(int x=0; x < temp.Length; x++)
   {
      // Encode the character from the character array to its ASCII code.
      byte[] bc = AE.GetBytes(temp[x].ToString());
   
      // Determine if the ASCII code is within the valid range of numerical values.
      if(bc[0] > 47 && bc[0] < 58)
      {
         // Cancel the event and return the lable to its original state.
         e.CancelEdit = true;
         // Display a MessageBox alerting the user that numbers are not allowed.
         MessageBox.Show ("The text for the item cannot contain numerical values.");
         // Break out of the loop and exit.
         return;
      }
   }
}

Private Sub MyListView_AfterLabelEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.LabelEditEventArgs) Handles listView1.AfterLabelEdit

   ' Determine if label is changed by checking to see if it is equal to Nothing.
   If e.Label Is Nothing Then
      Return
   End If
   ' ASCIIEncoding is used to determine if a number character has been entered.
   Dim AE As New ASCIIEncoding()
   ' Convert the new label to a character array.
   Dim temp As Char() = e.Label.ToCharArray()

   ' Check each character in the new label to determine if it is a number.
   Dim x As Integer
   For x = 0 To temp.Length - 1
      ' Encode the character from the character array to its ASCII code.
      Dim bc As Byte() = AE.GetBytes(temp(x).ToString())

      ' Determine if the ASCII code is within the valid range of numerical values.
      If bc(0) > 47 And bc(0) < 58 Then
         ' Cancel the event and return the lable to its original state.
         e.CancelEdit = True
         ' Display a MessageBox alerting the user that numbers are not allowed.
         MessageBox.Show("The text for the item cannot contain numerical values.")
         ' Break out of the loop and exit.
         Return
      End If
   Next x
End Sub

注解

引发事件会通过委托调用事件处理程序。 有关详细信息，请参阅 处理和引发事件。

该方法 OnAfterLabelEdit 还允许派生类在不附加委托的情况下处理事件。 这是处理派生类中的事件的首选技术。

继承者说明

在派生类中重写 OnAfterLabelEdit(LabelEditEventArgs) 时，请务必调用基类的方法，以便已注册的 OnAfterLabelEdit(LabelEditEventArgs) 委托接收事件。

另请参阅

• AfterLabelEdit
• LabelEditEventArgs