HtmlSelect.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter) 方法

定义

命名空间:
System.Web.UI.HtmlControls
程序集:
System.Web.dll

将 HtmlSelect 控件的子控件呈现到指定 HtmlTextWriter 对象。

protected:
 override void RenderChildren(System::Web::UI::HtmlTextWriter ^ writer);
protected public:
 override void RenderChildren(System::Web::UI::HtmlTextWriter ^ writer);
protected override void RenderChildren(System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter writer);
protected internal override void RenderChildren(System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter writer);
override this.RenderChildren : System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter -> unit
Protected Overrides Sub RenderChildren (writer As HtmlTextWriter)
Protected Friend Overrides Sub RenderChildren (writer As HtmlTextWriter)

参数

writer
HtmlTextWriter

HtmlTextWriter接收呈现的内容。

例外

HttpException

已选择多个项，但属性 Multiple 设置为 false。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何重写 RenderChildren 方法，以便它始终在自定义 HtmlSelect 服务器控件中显示默认选项文本。

<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head>
        <title>Custom HtmlSelect - RenderChildren - C# Example</title>
        <script runat="server">
      void HtmlInputButton1_ServerClick(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {
        if (HtmlSelect1.SelectedIndex >= 0)
        {
          if (HtmlSelect1.Multiple)
          {
            Div1.InnerHtml = "You selected:";
            for (int i=0; i<=HtmlSelect1.Items.Count - 1; i++)
            {
              if (HtmlSelect1.Items[i].Selected)
              {
                Div1.InnerHtml += "<br />    " + HtmlSelect1.Items[i].Value; 
              }     
            }
          }
          else
          {
            Div1.InnerHtml = "You selected " + HtmlSelect1.Value;
          }
        }
        else
        {
          Div1.InnerHtml = "You did not select an item.";
        }
      }
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
            <h3>Custom HtmlSelect - RenderChildren - C# Example</h3>
            
            <p>
      <aspSample:CustomHtmlSelectRenderChildren 
        id="HtmlSelect1"  multiple
        name="HtmlSelect1"
        runat="server">
        <option value="Option1">Option1</option>
        <option value="Option2">Option2</option>
        <option value="Option3">Option3</option>
      </aspSample:CustomHtmlSelectRenderChildren>
      </p>
      
      <p>
      <input 
        id="HtmlInputButton1" 
        runat="server" 
        type="button" 
        onserverclick="HtmlInputButton1_ServerClick"
        value="Select" 
        name="HtmlInputButton1" />  
      </p>
      
      <br />
      <div id="Div1" runat="server" 
        style="DISPLAY: inline; WIDTH: 256px; HEIGHT: 15px" />
       
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head>
        <title>Custom HtmlSelect - RenderChildren - VB.NET Example</title>
        <script runat="server">
      Sub HtmlInputButton1_ServerClick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
        If HtmlSelect1.SelectedIndex >= 0 Then
            If HtmlSelect1.Multiple = True Then
              Div1.InnerHtml = "You selected:"
              Dim i As Integer
              For i = 0 To HtmlSelect1.Items.Count - 1
                  If HtmlSelect1.Items(i).Selected = True Then
                    Div1.InnerHtml += "<br />    " & HtmlSelect1.Items(i).Value
                  End If
              Next i
            Else
              Div1.InnerHtml = "You selected " & HtmlSelect1.Value
            End If
        Else
            Div1.InnerHtml = "You did not select an item."
        End If
      End Sub
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
            <h3>Custom HtmlSelect - RenderChildren - VB.NET Example</h3>
            
            <p>
      <aspSample:CustomHtmlSelectRenderChildren 
        id="HtmlSelect1"  multiple
        name="HtmlSelect1"
        runat="server">
        <option value="Option1">Option1</option>
        <option value="Option2">Option2</option>
        <option value="Option3">Option3</option>
      </aspSample:CustomHtmlSelectRenderChildren>
      </p>
      
      <p>
      <input 
        id="HtmlInputButton1" 
        runat="server" 
        type="button" 
        onserverclick="HtmlInputButton1_ServerClick"
        value="Select" 
        name="HtmlInputButton1" />  
      </p>
      
      <br />
      <div id="Div1" runat="server" 
        style="DISPLAY: inline; WIDTH: 256px; HEIGHT: 15px" />
       
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

using System.Web;
using System.Security.Permissions;

namespace Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls
{
    [AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
    public sealed class CustomHtmlSelectRenderChildren : System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlSelect
    {
        protected override void RenderChildren(System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
            // Create a default OPTION.
            System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem listItem = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem("<Select an option> ","");
            this.Items.Insert(0, listItem);
            
            // Call base's RenderChildren method.
            base.RenderChildren(writer);
        }
    }
}

<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
Public NotInheritable Class CustomHtmlSelectRenderChildren
    Inherits System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlSelect

    Protected Overrides Sub RenderChildren(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)

        ' Create a default OPTION.
        Dim listItem As New System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem("<Select an option> ", "")
        Me.Items.Insert(0, listItem)

        ' Call base's RenderChildren method.
        MyBase.RenderChildren(writer)
    End Sub
End Class

注解

该方法 RenderChildren 在不调用基方法的情况下重写基类 RenderChildren 的方法。 <option>开始标记和结束<select>标记之间的每个元素都呈现为一个属性、一个valueselected属性（如果选中该项）及其关联的文本。

如果选择了多个项，但该 Multiple 属性设置为 false，则会 HttpException 引发异常。

适用于

另请参阅