SoapHttpClientProtocol.EndInvoke(IAsyncResult) 方法
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
使用 SOAP 结束对 XML Web 服务方法的异步调用。
protected:
cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ EndInvoke(IAsyncResult ^ asyncResult);
protected object[] EndInvoke(IAsyncResult asyncResult);
member this.EndInvoke : IAsyncResult -> obj[]
Protected Function EndInvoke (asyncResult As IAsyncResult) As Object()
参数
- asyncResult
- IAsyncResult
IAsyncResult从方法返回的BeginInvoke(String, Object[], AsyncCallback, Object)。
返回
包含返回值和派生类方法的任何按引用或 out 参数的对象数组。
例外
asyncResult 不是方法中的 BeginInvoke(String, Object[], AsyncCallback, Object) 返回值。
请求已到达服务器计算机,但未成功处理。
请求对对象的当前状态无效。
访问网络时出错。
示例
下面的代码示例是由 XML Math Web 服务 Wsdl.exe 生成的代理类。 在 EndAdd 代理类的方法中,该方法 EndInvoke 完成对 XML Web 服务方法的 Add 异步调用。
#using <System.Web.Services.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Web::Services::Protocols;
using namespace System::Web::Services;
namespace MyMath
{
[System::Web::Services::WebServiceBindingAttribute(Name="MyMathSoap",Namespace="http://www.contoso.com/")]
public ref class MyMath: public System::Web::Services::Protocols::SoapHttpClientProtocol
{
public:
[System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
MyMath()
{
this->Url = "http://www.contoso.com/math.asmx";
}
[System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
[System::Web::Services::Protocols::SoapDocumentMethodAttribute("http://www.contoso.com/Add",RequestNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/",ResponseNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/",Use=System::Web::Services::Description::SoapBindingUse::Literal,ParameterStyle=System::Web::Services::Protocols::SoapParameterStyle::Wrapped)]
int Add( int num1, int num2 )
{
array<Object^>^temp0 = {num1,num2};
array<Object^>^results = this->Invoke( "Add", temp0 );
return *dynamic_cast<int^>(results[ 0 ]);
}
[System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
System::IAsyncResult^ BeginAdd( int num1, int num2, System::AsyncCallback^ callback, Object^ asyncState )
{
array<Object^>^temp1 = {num1,num2};
return this->BeginInvoke( "Add", temp1, callback, asyncState );
}
[System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
int EndAdd( System::IAsyncResult^ asyncResult )
{
array<Object^>^results = this->EndInvoke( asyncResult );
return *dynamic_cast<int^>(results[ 0 ]);
}
};
}
namespace MyMath {
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.Web.Services;
[System.Web.Services.WebServiceBindingAttribute(Name="MyMathSoap", Namespace="http://www.contoso.com/")]
public class MyMath : System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol {
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
public MyMath() {
this.Url = "http://www.contoso.com/math.asmx";
}
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapDocumentMethodAttribute("http://www.contoso.com/Add", RequestNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/", ResponseNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/", Use=System.Web.Services.Description.SoapBindingUse.Literal, ParameterStyle=System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapParameterStyle.Wrapped)]
public int Add(int num1, int num2) {
object[] results = this.Invoke("Add", new object[] {num1,
num2});
return ((int)(results[0]));
}
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
public System.IAsyncResult BeginAdd(int num1, int num2, System.AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState) {
return this.BeginInvoke("Add", new object[] {num1,
num2}, callback, asyncState);
}
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
public int EndAdd(System.IAsyncResult asyncResult) {
object[] results = this.EndInvoke(asyncResult);
return ((int)(results[0]));
}
}
}
Option Strict On
Option Explicit On
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
Namespace MyMath
<System.Web.Services.WebServiceBindingAttribute(Name:="MyMathSoap", [Namespace]:="http://www.contoso.com/")> _
Public Class MyMath
Inherits System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()> _
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New
Me.Url = "http://www.contoso.com/math.asmx"
End Sub
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute(), _
System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapDocumentMethodAttribute("http://www.contoso.com/Add", RequestNamespace:="http://www.contoso.com/", ResponseNamespace:="http://www.contoso.com/", Use:=System.Web.Services.Description.SoapBindingUse.Literal, ParameterStyle:=System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapParameterStyle.Wrapped)> _
Public Function Add(ByVal num1 As Integer, ByVal num2 As Integer) As Integer
Dim results() As Object = Me.Invoke("Add", New Object() {num1, num2})
Return CType(results(0),Integer)
End Function
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()> _
Public Function BeginAdd(ByVal num1 As Integer, ByVal num2 As Integer, ByVal callback As System.AsyncCallback, ByVal asyncState As Object) As System.IAsyncResult
Return Me.BeginInvoke("Add", New Object() {num1, num2}, callback, asyncState)
End Function
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()> _
Public Function EndAdd(ByVal asyncResult As System.IAsyncResult) As Integer
Dim results() As Object = Me.EndInvoke(asyncResult)
Return CType(results(0),Integer)
End Function
End Class
End Namespace
下面的代码示例是 Math 创建上述代理类的 XML Web 服务。
<%@ WebService Language="C#" Class="MyMath"%>
using System.Web.Services;
using System;
[WebService(Namespace="http://www.contoso.com/")]
public class MyMath {
[ WebMethod ]
public int Add(int num1, int num2) {
return num1+num2;
}
}
<%@ WebService Language="VB" Class="MyMath"%>
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System
<WebService(Namespace:="http://www.contoso.com/")> _
Public Class MyMath
<WebMethod()> _
Public Function Add(num1 As Integer, num2 As Integer) As Integer
Return num1 + num2
End Function 'Add
End Class 'Math
注解
通常,除非为 XML Web 服务生成自己的代理类,否则不会直接调用 EndInvoke 该方法。
由 XML Web 服务的 Web 服务描述语言工具(Wsdl.exe)生成的代理类将 XML Web 服务方法公开为代理类的名称,以同步调用 XML Web 服务方法。 为了异步调用 XML Web 服务方法,将另外两种方法添加到每个 XML Web 服务方法的代理类中,一个是 Begin 前缀添加到 XML Web 服务方法的名称,另一个是添加 End 前缀。
代理类调用 EndInvoke 该方法以完成对 XML Web 服务方法的异步调用调用。 例如,如果 XML Web 服务公开名为 AddXML Web 服务方法,则代理类包含一个名为 EndAdd的方法,用于完成 XML Web 服务方法的异步调用。 在调用EndAdd方法的代码EndInvoke中,然后将结果放入预期的返回类型Add中。