Service 类

定义

将一组与 XML Web 服务关联的类的相关实例 Port 组合在一起。 此类不能被继承。

public ref class Service sealed : System::Web::Services::Description::DocumentableItem
public ref class Service sealed : System::Web::Services::Description::NamedItem
public sealed class Service : System.Web.Services.Description.DocumentableItem
[System.Web.Services.Configuration.XmlFormatExtensionPoint("Extensions")]
public sealed class Service : System.Web.Services.Description.NamedItem
type Service = class
    inherit DocumentableItem
[<System.Web.Services.Configuration.XmlFormatExtensionPoint("Extensions")>]
type Service = class
    inherit NamedItem
Public NotInheritable Class Service
Inherits DocumentableItem
Public NotInheritable Class Service
Inherits NamedItem
继承
继承
属性

示例

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.Web.Services.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Web::Services::Description;
using namespace System::Xml;

Port^ CreatePort( String^ PortName, String^ BindingName, String^ targetNamespace )
{
   Port^ myPort = gcnew Port;
   myPort->Name = PortName;
   myPort->Binding = gcnew XmlQualifiedName( BindingName,targetNamespace );
   
   // Create a SoapAddress extensibility element to add to the port.
   SoapAddressBinding^ mySoapAddressBinding = gcnew SoapAddressBinding;
   mySoapAddressBinding->Location = "http://localhost/ServiceClass/MathService_CS.asmx";
   myPort->Extensions->Add( mySoapAddressBinding );
   return myPort;
}

int main()
{
   try
   {
      // Read a WSDL document.
      ServiceDescription^ myServiceDescription = ServiceDescription::Read( "MathService_CS.wsdl" );
      ServiceCollection^ myServiceCollection = myServiceDescription->Services;
      int noOfServices = myServiceCollection->Count;
      Console::WriteLine( "\nTotal number of services: {0}", noOfServices );

      // Gets a reference to the service.
      Service^ myOldService = myServiceCollection[ 0 ];
      Console::WriteLine( "No. of ports in the service: {0}", myServiceCollection[ 0 ]->Ports->Count );
      Console::WriteLine( "These are the ports in the service:" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myOldService->Ports->Count; i++ )
         Console::WriteLine( "Port name: {0}", myOldService->Ports[ i ]->Name );
      Console::WriteLine( "Service name: {0}", myOldService->Name );
      Service^ myService = gcnew Service;
      myService->Name = "MathService";

      // Add the Ports to the newly created Service.
      for ( int i = 0; i < myOldService->Ports->Count; i++ )
      {
         String^ PortName = myServiceCollection[ 0 ]->Ports[ i ]->Name;
         String^ BindingName = myServiceCollection[ 0 ]->Ports[ i ]->Binding->Name;
         myService->Ports->Add( CreatePort( PortName, BindingName, myServiceDescription->TargetNamespace ) );
      }
      Console::WriteLine( "Newly created ports -" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myService->Ports->Count; i++ )
         Console::WriteLine( "Port name: {0}", myOldService->Ports[ i ]->Name );

      // Add the extensions to the newly created Service.
      int noOfExtensions = myOldService->Extensions->Count;
      Console::WriteLine( "No. of extensions: {0}", noOfExtensions );
      if ( noOfExtensions > 0 )
      {
         for ( int i = 0; i < myOldService->Ports->Count; i++ )
            myService->Extensions->Add( myServiceCollection[ 0 ]->Extensions[ i ] );
      }

      // Remove the service from the collection.
      myServiceCollection->Remove( myOldService );

      // Add the newly created service.
      myServiceCollection->Add( myService );
      myServiceDescription->Write( "MathService_New.wsdl" );
   }
   catch ( Exception^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Exception: {0}", e->Message );
   }
}
using System;
using System.Web.Services.Description;
using System.Xml;

class MyServiceClass
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      try
      {
         // Read a WSDL document.
         ServiceDescription myServiceDescription =
            ServiceDescription.Read("MathService_CS.wsdl");
         ServiceCollection myServiceCollection =
            myServiceDescription.Services;

         int noOfServices = myServiceCollection.Count;
         Console.WriteLine("\nTotal number of services: " + noOfServices);

         // Gets a reference to the service.
         Service  myOldService = myServiceCollection[0];
         Console.WriteLine("No. of ports in the service: "+
            myServiceCollection[0].Ports.Count);
         Console.WriteLine("These are the ports in the service:");
         for(int i = 0 ; i < myOldService.Ports.Count; i++)
            Console.WriteLine("Port name: " + myOldService.Ports[i].Name);
         Console.WriteLine("Service name: " + myOldService.Name);

         Service myService = new Service();
         myService.Name = "MathService";

         // Add the Ports to the newly created Service.
         for(int i = 0; i < myOldService.Ports.Count; i++)
         {
            string PortName = myServiceCollection[0].Ports[i].Name;
            string BindingName = myServiceCollection[0].Ports[i].Binding.Name;
            myService.Ports.Add(CreatePort(PortName,BindingName,
               myServiceDescription.TargetNamespace));
         }

         Console.WriteLine("Newly created ports -");
         for(int i = 0; i < myService.Ports.Count; i++)
            Console.WriteLine("Port name: " + myOldService.Ports[i].Name);

         // Add the extensions to the newly created Service.
         int noOfExtensions = myOldService.Extensions.Count;
         Console.WriteLine("No. of extensions: " + noOfExtensions);
         if (noOfExtensions > 0)
         {
            for(int i = 0; i < myOldService.Ports.Count; i++)
               myService.Extensions.Add(myServiceCollection[0].Extensions[i]);
         }

         // Remove the service from the collection.
         myServiceCollection.Remove(myOldService);

         // Add the newly created service.
         myServiceCollection.Add(myService);

         myServiceDescription.Write("MathService_New.wsdl");
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + e.Message);
      }
   }

   public static Port CreatePort(string PortName,string BindingName,
      string targetNamespace)
   {
      Port myPort = new Port();
      myPort.Name = PortName;
      myPort.Binding = new XmlQualifiedName(BindingName,targetNamespace);

      // Create a SoapAddress extensibility element to add to the port.
      SoapAddressBinding mySoapAddressBinding = new SoapAddressBinding();
      mySoapAddressBinding.Location =
         "http://localhost/ServiceClass/MathService_CS.asmx";
      myPort.Extensions.Add(mySoapAddressBinding);
      return myPort;
   }
}
Imports System.Web.Services.Description
Imports System.Xml

Class MyServiceClass
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Try
         ' Read a WSDL document.
         Dim myServiceDescription As ServiceDescription = _
            ServiceDescription.Read("MathService_vb.wsdl")
         Dim myServiceCollection As ServiceCollection = _
            myServiceDescription.Services

         Dim noOfServices As Integer = myServiceCollection.Count
         Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Newline & _
            "Total Number of Services :" & noOfServices.ToString())

         ' Gets a reference to the service.
         Dim myOldService As Service = myServiceCollection(0)
         Console.WriteLine("No. of Ports in the Service" & _
            myServiceCollection(0).Ports.Count.ToString())
         Console.WriteLine("These are the ports in the service:")
         Dim i As Integer
         For i = 0 To myOldService.Ports.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("Port name: " & myOldService.Ports(i).Name)
         Next i
         Console.WriteLine("Service name: " & myOldService.Name)

         Dim myService As New Service()
         myService.Name = "MathService"

         ' Add the Ports to the newly created Service.
         Dim j As Integer
         For j = 0 To myOldService.Ports.Count - 1
            Dim PortName As String = myServiceCollection(0).Ports(j).Name
            Dim BindingName As String = _
               myServiceCollection(0).Ports(j).Binding.Name
            myService.Ports.Add(CreatePort(PortName, BindingName, _
               myServiceDescription.TargetNamespace))
         Next j

         Console.WriteLine("Newly created ports -")
         Dim k As Integer
         For k = 0 To myService.Ports.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("Port name: " & myOldService.Ports(k).Name)
         Next k 

         ' Add the extensions to the newly created Service.
         Dim noOfExtensions As Integer = myOldService.Extensions.Count
         Console.WriteLine("No. of extensions: " & noOfExtensions.ToString())
         If noOfExtensions > 0 Then
            Dim l As Integer
            For l = 0 To myOldService.Ports.Count - 1
               myService.Extensions.Add(myServiceCollection(0).Extensions(l))
            Next l
         End If 

         ' Remove the service from the collection.
         myServiceCollection.Remove(myOldService)

         ' Add the newly created service.
         myServiceCollection.Add(myService)
         
         myServiceDescription.Write("MathService_New.wsdl")
      Catch e As Exception
         Console.WriteLine("Exception:" & e.Message)
      End Try
   End Sub

   Public Shared Function CreatePort(PortName As String, _
          BindingName As String, targetNamespace As String) As Port
      Dim myPort As New Port()
      myPort.Name = PortName
      myPort.Binding = New XmlQualifiedName(BindingName, targetNamespace)

      ' Create a SoapAddress extensibility element to add to the port.
      Dim mySoapAddressBinding As New SoapAddressBinding()
      mySoapAddressBinding.Location = _
         "http://localhost/ServiceClass/MathService.vb.asmx"
      myPort.Extensions.Add(mySoapAddressBinding)
      Return myPort
   End Function 'CreatePort
End Class

注解

Service类对应于根元素括起来的 <service> Web 服务描述语言 (WSDL) <definitions> 元素。 有关 WSDL 的详细信息,请参阅 WSDL 规范。

构造函数

名称 说明
Service()

初始化 Service 类的新实例。

属性

名称 说明
Documentation

获取或设置该实例 DocumentableItem的文本文档。

(继承自 DocumentableItem)
DocumentationElement

获取或设置 . DocumentableItem的文档元素。

(继承自 DocumentableItem)
ExtensibleAttributes

获取或设置一个类型 XmlAttribute 数组,该数组表示 WSDL 的属性扩展,以符合 Web 服务互操作性(WS-I) 基本配置文件 1.1。

(继承自 DocumentableItem)
Extensions

获取与 .. 关联的 Service扩展性元素的集合。

Name

获取或设置项的名称。

Name

获取或设置项的名称。

(继承自 NamedItem)
Namespaces

获取或设置构造对象时 ServiceDescription 用于保留命名空间前缀和命名空间的命名空间前缀和命名空间的字典。

(继承自 DocumentableItem)
Ports

获取包含在 .. 中的Port实例的Service集合。

ServiceDescription

ServiceDescription获取其Service成员。

方法

名称 说明
Equals(Object)

确定指定的对象是否等于当前对象。

(继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()

用作默认哈希函数。

(继承自 Object)
GetType()

获取当前实例的 Type

(继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

创建当前 Object的浅表副本。

(继承自 Object)
ToString()

返回一个表示当前对象的字符串。

(继承自 Object)

适用于