SqlProfileProvider.FindProfilesByUserName 方法
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
检索用户名与指定名称匹配的配置文件的配置文件信息。
public:
override System::Web::Profile::ProfileInfoCollection ^ FindProfilesByUserName(System::Web::Profile::ProfileAuthenticationOption authenticationOption, System::String ^ usernameToMatch, int pageIndex, int pageSize, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] int % totalRecords);
public override System.Web.Profile.ProfileInfoCollection FindProfilesByUserName(System.Web.Profile.ProfileAuthenticationOption authenticationOption, string usernameToMatch, int pageIndex, int pageSize, out int totalRecords);
override this.FindProfilesByUserName : System.Web.Profile.ProfileAuthenticationOption * string * int * int * int -> System.Web.Profile.ProfileInfoCollection
Public Overrides Function FindProfilesByUserName (authenticationOption As ProfileAuthenticationOption, usernameToMatch As String, pageIndex As Integer, pageSize As Integer, ByRef totalRecords As Integer) As ProfileInfoCollection
参数
- authenticationOption
- ProfileAuthenticationOption
其中一个 ProfileAuthenticationOption 值,指定是返回匿名、经过身份验证还是两种类型的配置文件。
- usernameToMatch
- String
要搜索的用户名。
- pageIndex
- Int32
要返回的结果页的索引。
pageIndex 将从零开始。
- pageSize
- Int32
要返回的结果页的大小。
- totalRecords
- Int32
此方法返回时,包含标识配置文件总数的整数。 此参数未初始化传递。
返回
包含 ProfileInfoCollection 配置文件的用户配置文件信息,其中用户名与提供 usernameToMatch 的参数匹配。
例外
usernameToMatch 是 null。
usernameToMatch 是空字符串(“”)或超过 256 个字符。
-或-
pageIndex 小于零。
-或-
pageSize 小于 1。
-或-
pageIndex
pageSize乘以大于 Int32.MaxValue。
示例
下面的代码示例允许用户提供 usernameToMatch 值和配置文件 ProfileAuthenticationOption 信息,并检索任何匹配配置文件的配置文件信息。 该示例还允许用户指定是否以独占方式返回非活动配置文件。 如果用户仅指定非活动配置文件, FindInactiveProfilesByUserName 则会调用该方法;否则, FindProfilesByUserName 将调用该方法。
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Profile" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
int pageSize = 5;
int totalProfiles;
int totalPages;
int currentPage = 1;
ProfileAuthenticationOption authOption;
SqlProfileProvider provider;
int inactiveDays = 90;
public void Page_Load()
{
InactiveDaysLabel.Text = inactiveDays.ToString();
authOption = GetAuthenticationOption();
provider = (SqlProfileProvider)Profile.Providers["SqlProvider"];
InactiveProfilesLabel.Text = provider.GetNumberOfInactiveProfiles(authOption,
DateTime.Now.Subtract(new TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0))).ToString();
DeletedMessage.Text = "";
}
private ProfileInfoCollection GetProfiles()
{
ProfileInfoCollection profiles;
if (ShowInactiveCheckBox.Checked)
{
profiles = provider.FindInactiveProfilesByUserName(authOption,
UserNameTextBox.Text,
DateTime.Now.Subtract(new TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0)),
currentPage - 1, pageSize, out totalProfiles);
}
else
{
profiles = provider.FindProfilesByUserName(authOption,
UserNameTextBox.Text,
currentPage - 1, pageSize, out totalProfiles);
}
return profiles;
}
private void ShowProfiles()
{
if (UserNameTextBox.Text.Trim() == "")
{
Msg.Text = "Please specify a user name.";
NavigationPanel.Visible = false;
ProfileGrid.Visible = false;
return;
}
Msg.Text = "";
ProfileGrid.Visible = true;
ProfileGrid.DataSource = GetProfiles();
totalPages = ((totalProfiles - 1) / pageSize) + 1;
// Ensure that we do not navigate past the last page of users.
if (currentPage > totalPages)
{
currentPage = totalPages;
ShowProfiles();
return;
}
ProfileGrid.DataBind();
TotalProfilesLabel.Text = totalProfiles.ToString();
CurrentPageLabel.Text = currentPage.ToString();
TotalPagesLabel.Text = totalPages.ToString();
if (currentPage == totalPages)
NextButton.Visible = false;
else
NextButton.Visible = true;
if (currentPage == 1)
PreviousButton.Visible = false;
else
PreviousButton.Visible = true;
if (totalProfiles <= 0)
NavigationPanel.Visible = false;
else
NavigationPanel.Visible = true;
}
public void NextButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text);
currentPage++;
ShowProfiles();
}
public void PreviousButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text);
currentPage--;
ShowProfiles();
}
public void GoButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
currentPage = 1;
ShowProfiles();
}
public void ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
ShowProfiles();
}
public void DeleteButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
provider.DeleteProfiles(GetProfiles());
DeletedMessage.Text = totalProfiles.ToString() + " profiles deleted.";
ShowProfiles();
}
public void AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
authOption = GetAuthenticationOption();
ShowProfiles();
}
private ProfileAuthenticationOption GetAuthenticationOption()
{
if (AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem != null)
{
switch (AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem.Value)
{
case "Anonymous":
return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Anonymous;
break;
case "Authenticated":
return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Authenticated;
break;
default:
return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All;
break;
}
}
return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All;
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample: Find Profiles</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Profile List</h3>
<asp:Label id="Msg" runat="Server" ForeColor="red" /><br />
<table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
<tr>
<td valign="top">UserName to Search for:</td>
<td valign="top" colspan="2">
<asp:TextBox id="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" />
<asp:Button id="GoButton" Text=" Go " OnClick="GoButton_OnClick" runat="server" /><br />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Authentication Option</td>
<td valign="top"><asp:ListBox id="AuthenticationOptionListBox" rows="3" runat="Server"
AutoPostBack="true"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem value="All" selected="True">All</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem value="Authenticated">Authenticated</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem value="Anonymous">Anonymous</asp:ListItem>
</asp:ListBox>
</td>
<td valign="top"><asp:CheckBox id="ShowInactiveCheckBox" Checked="false"
AutoPostBack="true" runat="server"
OnCheckedChanged="ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged" />
Show profiles inactive for
<asp:Label id="InactiveDaysLabel" runat="server" />
days only.<br />
There are <asp:Label id="InactiveProfilesLabel" runat="server" />
inactive profiles.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><asp:Button id="DeleteButton" runat="server"
Text="Delete Profiles" OnClick="DeleteButton_OnClick" />
<br /><i>(based on search results)</i>
</td>
<td valign="top"><asp:Label id="DeletedMessage" runat="server" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<asp:Panel id="NavigationPanel" Visible="false" runat="server">
<asp:Label id="TotalProfilesLabel" runat="server" /> profile(s) found.
<table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
<tr>
<td style="width:100">Page <asp:Label id="CurrentPageLabel" runat="server" />
of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" /></td>
<td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton" Text="< Prev"
OnClick="PreviousButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
<td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="NextButton" Text="Next >"
OnClick="NextButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
<asp:DataGrid id="ProfileGrid" runat="server"
CellPadding="2" CellSpacing="1"
Gridlines="Both">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="darkblue" ForeColor="white" />
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Profile" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Dim pageSize As Integer = 5
Dim totalProfiles As Integer
Dim totalPages As Integer
Dim currentPage As Integer = 1
Dim authOption As ProfileAuthenticationOption
Dim provider As SqlProfileProvider
Dim inactiveDays As Integer = 90
Public Sub Page_Load()
InactiveDaysLabel.Text = inactiveDays.ToString()
authOption = GetAuthenticationOption()
provider = CType(Profile.Providers("SqlProvider"), SqlProfileProvider)
InactiveProfilesLabel.Text = provider.GetNumberOfInactiveProfiles(authOption, _
DateTime.Now.Subtract(New TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0))).ToString()
DeletedMessage.Text = ""
End Sub
Private Function GetProfiles() As ProfileInfoCollection
Dim profiles As ProfileInfoCollection
If ShowInactiveCheckBox.Checked Then
profiles = provider.FindInactiveProfilesByUserName(authOption, _
UserNameTextBox.Text, _
DateTime.Now.Subtract(New TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0)), _
currentPage - 1, pageSize, totalProfiles)
Else
profiles = provider.FindProfilesByUserName(authOption, _
UserNameTextBox.Text, _
currentPage - 1, pageSize, totalProfiles)
End If
Return profiles
End Function
Private Sub ShowProfiles()
If UserNameTextBox.Text.Trim() = "" Then
Msg.Text = "Please specify a user name."
NavigationPanel.Visible = False
ProfileGrid.Visible = False
Return
End If
Msg.Text = ""
ProfileGrid.Visible = True
ProfileGrid.DataSource = GetProfiles()
totalPages = ((totalProfiles - 1) \ pageSize) + 1
' Ensure that we do not navigate past the last page of users.
If currentPage > totalPages Then
currentPage = totalPages
ShowProfiles()
Return
End If
ProfileGrid.DataBind()
TotalProfilesLabel.Text = totalProfiles.ToString()
CurrentPageLabel.Text = currentPage.ToString()
TotalPagesLabel.Text = totalPages.ToString()
If currentPage = totalPages Then
NextButton.Visible = False
Else
NextButton.Visible = True
End If
If currentPage = 1 Then
PreviousButton.Visible = False
Else
PreviousButton.Visible = True
End If
If totalProfiles <= 0 Then
NavigationPanel.Visible = False
Else
NavigationPanel.Visible = True
End If
End Sub
Public Sub NextButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text)
currentPage += 1
ShowProfiles()
End Sub
Public Sub PreviousButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text)
currentPage -= 1
ShowProfiles()
End Sub
Public Sub GoButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
currentPage = 1
ShowProfiles()
End Sub
Public Sub ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
ShowProfiles()
End Sub
Public Sub DeleteButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
provider.DeleteProfiles(GetProfiles())
DeletedMessage.Text = totalProfiles.ToString() & " profiles deleted."
ShowProfiles()
End Sub
Public Sub AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
authOption = GetAuthenticationOption()
ShowProfiles()
End Sub
Private Function GetAuthenticationOption() As ProfileAuthenticationOption
If Not AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem Is Nothing Then
Select Case AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem.Value
Case "Anonymous"
Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Anonymous
Case "Authenticated"
Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Authenticated
Case Else
Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All
End Select
End If
Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All
End Function
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample Find Profiles</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Profile List</h3>
<asp:Label id="Msg" runat="Server" ForeColor="red" /><br />
<table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
<tr>
<td valign="top">UserName to Search for</td>
<td valign="top" colspan="2">
<asp:TextBox id="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" />
<asp:Button id="GoButton" Text=" Go " OnClick="GoButton_OnClick" runat="server" /><br />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Authentication Option</td>
<td valign="top"><asp:ListBox id="AuthenticationOptionListBox" rows="3" runat="Server"
AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem value="All" selected="True">All</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem value="Authenticated">Authenticated</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem value="Anonymous">Anonymous</asp:ListItem>
</asp:ListBox>
</td>
<td valign="top"><asp:CheckBox id="ShowInactiveCheckBox" Checked="False"
AutoPostBack="True" runat="server"
OnCheckedChanged="ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged" />
Show profiles inactive for
<asp:Label id="InactiveDaysLabel" runat="server" />
days only.<br />
There are <asp:Label id="InactiveProfilesLabel" runat="server" />
inactive profiles.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><asp:Button id="DeleteButton" runat="server"
Text="Delete Profiles" OnClick="DeleteButton_OnClick" />
<br /><i>(based on search results)</i>
</td>
<td valign="top"><asp:Label id="DeletedMessage" runat="server" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<asp:Panel id="NavigationPanel" Visible="False" runat="server">
<asp:Label id="TotalProfilesLabel" runat="server" /> profile(s) found.
<table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
<tr>
<td style="width:100">Page <asp:Label id="CurrentPageLabel" runat="server" />
of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" /></td>
<td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton" Text="< Prev"
OnClick="PreviousButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
<td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="NextButton" Text="Next >"
OnClick="NextButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
<asp:DataGrid id="ProfileGrid" runat="server"
CellPadding="2" CellSpacing="1"
Gridlines="Both">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="darkblue" ForeColor="white" />
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
注解
该方法FindInactiveProfilesByUserName返回配置文件信息列表,配置文件的用户名与配置的usernameToMatch提供的ApplicationName参数值匹配。
authenticationOption使用参数指定是仅希望匿名配置文件、仅经过身份验证的配置文件还是搜索所有配置文件。
使用SqlProfileProvider关键字搜索参数值的usernameToMatch匹配LIKE项,并支持通配符,例如百分比(%)符号。 例如,如果参数 usernameToMatch 设置为“user1”,则返回名为“user1”的配置文件的配置文件信息(如果存在)。 如果参数 usernameToMatch 设置为“user%”,则返回用户名为“user1”、“user2”、“user_admin”的配置文件信息,依此返回。 按照将配置文件添加到数据存储的顺序返回用户。
返回 FindProfilesByUserName 的结果受 pageIndex 参数约束 pageSize 。 该pageSize参数标识在 . 中ProfileInfo返回的最大对象数ProfileInfoCollection。 该 pageIndex 参数标识要返回的结果页;0 标识第一页。 参数 totalRecords 是一个 out 参数,该参数设置为配置文件中属性所指定的 applicationName 应用程序的非活动用户配置文件总数,具体取决于 authenticationOption 参数和 userInactiveSinceDate 参数。 例如,如果配置 applicationName了 13 个用户,并且 pageIndex 值为 1 pageSize 且值为 5,则 ProfileInfoCollection 返回的用户将包含第六到第十个配置文件。 该 totalRecords 参数将设置为 13。