Expression.Switch 方法
定义
重要
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创建一个 SwitchExpression 表示语句的 switch 语句。
重载
| 名称 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[]) |
创建一个SwitchExpression |
| Switch(Expression, SwitchCase[]) |
创建一个 SwitchExpression 表示没有默认事例的 |
| Switch(Expression, Expression, SwitchCase[]) |
创建一个SwitchExpression |
| Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>) |
创建一个SwitchExpression |
| Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[]) |
创建一个SwitchExpression |
| Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>) |
创建一个SwitchExpression |
Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[])
创建一个SwitchExpressionswitch表示具有默认事例的语句。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(Type ^ type, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch(Type type, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
static member Switch : Type * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (type As Type, switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
参数
- type
- Type
开关的结果类型。
- switchValue
- Expression
要针对每个事例进行测试的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue 与任何事例不匹配,则开关的结果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比较方法。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
此 switch 表达式的事例集。
返回
创建的 SwitchExpression。
适用于
Switch(Expression, SwitchCase[])
创建一个 SwitchExpression 表示没有默认事例的 switch 语句。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
参数
- switchValue
- Expression
要针对每个事例进行测试的值。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
此 switch 表达式的事例集。
返回
创建的 SwitchExpression。
示例
以下示例演示如何创建表示不带默认情况的 switch 语句的表达式。
// Add the following directive to the file:
// using System.Linq.Expressions;
// An expression that represents the switch value.
ConstantExpression switchValue = Expression.Constant(2);
// This expression represents a switch statement
// without a default case.
SwitchExpression switchExpr =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
new SwitchCase[] {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
);
// The following statement first creates an expression tree,
// then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda<Action>(switchExpr).Compile()();
// This code example produces the following output:
//
// Second
' Add the following directive to the file:
' Imports System.Linq.Expressions
' An expression that represents the switch value.
Dim switchValue As ConstantExpression = Expression.Constant(2)
' This expression represents a switch statement
' without a default case.
Dim switchExpr As SwitchExpression =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
New SwitchCase() {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
)
' The following statement first creates an expression tree,
' then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda(Of Action)(switchExpr).Compile()()
' This code example produces the following output:
'
' Second
注解
对象中的所有SwitchCaseSwitchExpression对象都必须具有相同的类型,除非SwitchExpression具有该类型void。
每个 SwitchCase 对象都有一个隐式 break 语句,这意味着没有从一个事例标签到另一个事例标签的隐式下降。
如果 switchValue 不匹配任何情况,则不会引发异常。
适用于
Switch(Expression, Expression, SwitchCase[])
创建一个SwitchExpressionswitch表示具有默认事例的语句。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
参数
- switchValue
- Expression
要针对每个事例进行测试的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue 与任何事例不匹配,则开关的结果。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
此 switch 表达式的事例集。
返回
创建的 SwitchExpression。
示例
以下示例演示如何创建表示具有默认事例的 switch 语句的表达式。
// Add the following directive to the file:
// using System.Linq.Expressions;
// An expression that represents the switch value.
ConstantExpression switchValue = Expression.Constant(3);
// This expression represents a switch statement
// that has a default case.
SwitchExpression switchExpr =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("Default")
),
new SwitchCase[] {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
);
// The following statement first creates an expression tree,
// then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda<Action>(switchExpr).Compile()();
// This code example produces the following output:
//
// Default
' Add the following directive to the file:
' Imports System.Linq.Expressions
' An expression that represents the switch value.
Dim switchValue As ConstantExpression = Expression.Constant(3)
' This expression represents a switch statement
' that has a default case.
Dim switchExpr As SwitchExpression =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("Default")
),
New SwitchCase() {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
)
' The following statement first creates an expression tree,
' then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda(Of Action)(switchExpr).Compile()()
' This code example produces the following output:
'
' Default
注解
对象中的所有SwitchCaseSwitchExpression对象都必须具有相同的类型,除非SwitchExpression具有该类型void。
每个 SwitchCase 对象都有一个隐式 break 语句,这意味着没有从一个事例标签到另一个事例标签的隐式下降。
如果 switchValue 与任何事例不匹配,则运行由 defaultBody 其表示的默认事例。
适用于
Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>)
创建一个SwitchExpressionswitch表示具有默认事例的语句。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * seq<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, cases As IEnumerable(Of SwitchCase)) As SwitchExpression
参数
- switchValue
- Expression
要针对每个事例进行测试的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue 与任何事例不匹配,则开关的结果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比较方法。
- cases
- IEnumerable<SwitchCase>
此 switch 表达式的事例集。
返回
创建的 SwitchExpression。
适用于
Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[])
创建一个SwitchExpressionswitch表示具有默认事例的语句。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
参数
- switchValue
- Expression
要针对每个事例进行测试的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue 与任何事例不匹配,则开关的结果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比较方法。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
此 switch 表达式的事例集。
返回
创建的 SwitchExpression。
适用于
Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>)
创建一个SwitchExpressionswitch表示具有默认事例的语句。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(Type ^ type, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch(Type type, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> cases);
static member Switch : Type * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * seq<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (type As Type, switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, cases As IEnumerable(Of SwitchCase)) As SwitchExpression
参数
- type
- Type
开关的结果类型。
- switchValue
- Expression
要针对每个事例进行测试的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue 与任何事例不匹配,则开关的结果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比较方法。
- cases
- IEnumerable<SwitchCase>
此 switch 表达式的事例集。
返回
创建的 SwitchExpression。