EventLog.RegisterDisplayName(String, Int64) 方法
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
指定事件日志的本地化名称,该名称显示在服务器事件查看器中。
public:
void RegisterDisplayName(System::String ^ resourceFile, long resourceId);
public void RegisterDisplayName(string resourceFile, long resourceId);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
public void RegisterDisplayName(string resourceFile, long resourceId);
member this.RegisterDisplayName : string * int64 -> unit
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
member this.RegisterDisplayName : string * int64 -> unit
Public Sub RegisterDisplayName (resourceFile As String, resourceId As Long)
参数
- resourceFile
- String
本地化资源文件的完全指定路径。
- resourceId
- Int64
在资源文件中为本地化字符串编制索引的资源标识符。
- 属性
例外
resourceFile 是 null。
示例
以下示例确定命名 SampleApplicationSource 的事件源是否在本地计算机上注册。 如果事件源不存在,该示例将设置源的消息资源文件并创建新的事件源。 最后,该示例使用 中的 DisplayNameMsgId 资源标识符值和资源 messageFile文件路径设置事件日志的本地化显示名称。
static void CreateEventSourceSample1(string messageFile)
{
string myLogName;
string sourceName = "SampleApplicationSource";
// Create the event source if it does not exist.
if(!EventLog.SourceExists(sourceName))
{
// Create a new event source for the custom event log
// named "myNewLog."
myLogName = "myNewLog";
EventSourceCreationData mySourceData = new EventSourceCreationData(sourceName, myLogName);
// Set the message resource file that the event source references.
// All event resource identifiers correspond to text in this file.
if (!System.IO.File.Exists(messageFile))
{
Console.WriteLine("Input message resource file does not exist - {0}",
messageFile);
messageFile = "";
}
else
{
// Set the specified file as the resource
// file for message text, category text, and
// message parameter strings.
mySourceData.MessageResourceFile = messageFile;
mySourceData.CategoryResourceFile = messageFile;
mySourceData.CategoryCount = CategoryCount;
mySourceData.ParameterResourceFile = messageFile;
Console.WriteLine("Event source message resource file set to {0}",
messageFile);
}
Console.WriteLine("Registering new source for event log.");
EventLog.CreateEventSource(mySourceData);
}
else
{
// Get the event log corresponding to the existing source.
myLogName = EventLog.LogNameFromSourceName(sourceName,".");
}
// Register the localized name of the event log.
// For example, the actual name of the event log is "myNewLog," but
// the event log name displayed in the Event Viewer might be
// "Sample Application Log" or some other application-specific
// text.
EventLog myEventLog = new EventLog(myLogName, ".", sourceName);
if (messageFile.Length > 0)
{
myEventLog.RegisterDisplayName(messageFile, DisplayNameMsgId);
}
}
Public Shared Sub CreateEventSourceSample1(ByVal messageFile As String)
Dim myLogName As String
Dim sourceName As String = "SampleApplicationSource"
' Create the event source if it does not exist.
If Not EventLog.SourceExists(sourceName)
' Create a new event source for the custom event log
' named "myNewLog."
myLogName = "myNewLog"
Dim mySourceData As EventSourceCreationData = New EventSourceCreationData(sourceName, myLogName)
' Set the message resource file that the event source references.
' All event resource identifiers correspond to text in this file.
If Not System.IO.File.Exists(messageFile)
Console.WriteLine("Input message resource file does not exist - {0}", _
messageFile)
messageFile = ""
Else
' Set the specified file as the resource
' file for message text, category text and
' message parameters strings.
mySourceData.MessageResourceFile = messageFile
mySourceData.CategoryResourceFile = messageFile
mySourceData.CategoryCount = CategoryCount
mySourceData.ParameterResourceFile = messageFile
Console.WriteLine("Event source message resource file set to {0}", _
messageFile)
End If
Console.WriteLine("Registering new source for event log.")
EventLog.CreateEventSource(mySourceData)
Else
' Get the event log corresponding to the existing source.
myLogName = EventLog.LogNameFromSourceName(sourceName,".")
End If
' Register the localized name of the event log.
' For example, the actual name of the event log is "myNewLog," but
' the event log name displayed in the Event Viewer might be
' "Sample Application Log" or some other application-specific
' text.
Dim myEventLog As EventLog = New EventLog(myLogName, ".", sourceName)
If messageFile.Length > 0
myEventLog.RegisterDisplayName(messageFile, DisplayNameMsgId)
End If
End Sub
该示例使用以下消息文本文件,该文件内置于资源库 EventLogMsgs.dll中。 消息文本文件是创建消息资源文件的源。 消息文本文件定义类别、事件消息和参数插入字符串的资源标识符和文本。 具体而言,为事件日志的本地化名称定义了资源标识符 5001。
; // EventLogMsgs.mc
; // ********************************************************
; // Use the following commands to build this file:
; // mc -s EventLogMsgs.mc
; // rc EventLogMsgs.rc
; // link /DLL /SUBSYSTEM:WINDOWS /NOENTRY /MACHINE:x86 EventLogMsgs.Res
; // ********************************************************
; // - Event categories -
; // Categories must be numbered consecutively starting at 1.
; // ********************************************************
MessageId=0x1
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=INSTALL_CATEGORY
Language=English
Installation
.
MessageId=0x2
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=QUERY_CATEGORY
Language=English
Database Query
.
MessageId=0x3
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=REFRESH_CATEGORY
Language=English
Data Refresh
.
; // - Event messages -
; // *********************************
MessageId = 1000
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = AUDIT_SUCCESS_MESSAGE_ID_1000
Language=English
My application message text, in English, for message id 1000, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1001
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = AUDIT_FAILED_MESSAGE_ID_1001
Language=English
My application message text, in English, for message id 1001, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1002
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = GENERIC_INFO_MESSAGE_ID_1002
Language=English
My generic information message in English, for message id 1002.
.
MessageId = 1003
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = GENERIC_WARNING_MESSAGE_ID_1003
Language=English
My generic warning message in English, for message id 1003, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1004
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = UPDATE_CYCLE_COMPLETE_MESSAGE_ID_1004
Language=English
The update cycle is complete for %%5002.
.
MessageId = 1005
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = SERVER_CONNECTION_DOWN_MESSAGE_ID_1005
Language=English
The refresh operation did not complete because the connection to server %1 could not be established.
.
; // - Event log display name -
; // ********************************************************
MessageId = 5001
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_DISPLAY_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
Sample Event Log
.
; // - Event message parameters -
; // Language independent insertion strings
; // ********************************************************
MessageId = 5002
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_SERVICE_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
SVC_UPDATE.EXE
.
注解
使用 RegisterDisplayName在自定义事件日志的事件查看器中注册和显示本地化名称。
指定的资源标识符必须与资源文件中定义的本地化字符串相对应。 事件查看器使用本地化字符串和当前区域性设置显示自定义事件日志名称。 例如,可以在资源文件中为不同的区域性定义本地化的多个事件日志名称。 事件查看器显示与当前用户的区域性设置对应的本地化字符串。
如果事件查看器无法从资源文件加载本地化字符串,或者没有为事件日志注册任何显示名称,则事件查看器会显示在 Log 中定义的事件日志名称。
注释
无需为预定义事件日志注册显示名称。 操作系统注册应用程序、系统和安全事件日志的本地化显示名称。