TreeView.Nodes Propriedade
Definição
Importante
Algumas informações dizem respeito a um produto pré-lançado que pode ser substancialmente modificado antes de ser lançado. A Microsoft não faz garantias, de forma expressa ou implícita, em relação à informação aqui apresentada.
Obtém a coleção de nós da árvore atribuídos ao controlo da vista da árvore.
public:
property System::Windows::Forms::TreeNodeCollection ^ Nodes { System::Windows::Forms::TreeNodeCollection ^ get(); };
public System.Windows.Forms.TreeNodeCollection Nodes { get; }
member this.Nodes : System.Windows.Forms.TreeNodeCollection
Public ReadOnly Property Nodes As TreeNodeCollection
Valor de Propriedade
A TreeNodeCollection que representa os nós da árvore atribuídos ao controlo da vista da árvore.
Exemplos
O seguinte exemplo de código mostra a informação do cliente num TreeView controlo. Os nós da árvore raiz mostram os nomes dos clientes, e os nós da árvore filha mostram os números de encomenda atribuídos a cada cliente. Neste exemplo, são exibidos 1.000 clientes com 15 encomendas cada. A repintura do TreeView é suprimida através do uso dos BeginUpdate métodos e, EndUpdate e uma espera Cursor é exibida enquanto cria TreeView e pinta os TreeNode objetos. Este exemplo exige que tenhas um Customer objeto que possa conter uma coleção de Order objetos. Também requer que tenhas criado uma instância de controlo TreeView sobre um Form.
// The basic Customer class.
ref class Customer: public System::Object
{
private:
String^ custName;
protected:
ArrayList^ custOrders;
public:
Customer( String^ customername )
{
custName = "";
custOrders = gcnew ArrayList;
this->custName = customername;
}
property String^ CustomerName
{
String^ get()
{
return this->custName;
}
void set( String^ value )
{
this->custName = value;
}
}
property ArrayList^ CustomerOrders
{
ArrayList^ get()
{
return this->custOrders;
}
}
};
// End Customer class
// The basic customer Order class.
ref class Order: public System::Object
{
private:
String^ ordID;
public:
Order( String^ orderid )
{
ordID = "";
this->ordID = orderid;
}
property String^ OrderID
{
String^ get()
{
return this->ordID;
}
void set( String^ value )
{
this->ordID = value;
}
}
};
// End Order class
void FillMyTreeView()
{
// Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
for ( int x = 0; x < 1000; x++ )
{
customerArray->Add( gcnew Customer( "Customer " + x ) );
}
// Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = customerArray->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Customer^ customer1 = safe_cast<Customer^>(myEnum->Current);
for ( int y = 0; y < 15; y++ )
{
customer1->CustomerOrders->Add( gcnew Order( "Order " + y ) );
}
}
// Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
::Cursor::Current = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Cursor( "MyWait.cur" );
// Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1->BeginUpdate();
// Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1->Nodes->Clear();
// Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
myEnum = customerArray->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Customer^ customer2 = safe_cast<Customer^>(myEnum->Current);
treeView1->Nodes->Add( gcnew TreeNode( customer2->CustomerName ) );
// Add a child treenode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = customer2->CustomerOrders->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Order^ order1 = safe_cast<Order^>(myEnum->Current);
treeView1->Nodes[ customerArray->IndexOf( customer2 ) ]->Nodes->Add( gcnew TreeNode( customer2->CustomerName + "." + order1->OrderID ) );
}
}
// Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
::Cursor::Current = Cursors::Default;
// Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1->EndUpdate();
}
// The basic Customer class.
public class Customer : System.Object
{
private string custName = "";
protected ArrayList custOrders = new ArrayList();
public Customer(string customername)
{
this.custName = customername;
}
public string CustomerName
{
get{return this.custName;}
set{this.custName = value;}
}
public ArrayList CustomerOrders
{
get{return this.custOrders;}
}
} // End Customer class
// The basic customer Order class.
public class Order : System.Object
{
private string ordID = "";
public Order(string orderid)
{
this.ordID = orderid;
}
public string OrderID
{
get{return this.ordID;}
set{this.ordID = value;}
}
} // End Order class
// Create a new ArrayList to hold the Customer objects.
private ArrayList customerArray = new ArrayList();
private void FillMyTreeView()
{
// Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
for(int x=0; x<1000; x++)
{
customerArray.Add(new Customer("Customer" + x.ToString()));
}
// Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
foreach(Customer customer1 in customerArray)
{
for(int y=0; y<15; y++)
{
customer1.CustomerOrders.Add(new Order("Order" + y.ToString()));
}
}
// Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
Cursor.Current = new Cursor("MyWait.cur");
// Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1.BeginUpdate();
// Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1.Nodes.Clear();
// Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
foreach(Customer customer2 in customerArray)
{
treeView1.Nodes.Add(new TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName));
// Add a child treenode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
foreach(Order order1 in customer2.CustomerOrders)
{
treeView1.Nodes[customerArray.IndexOf(customer2)].Nodes.Add(
new TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName + "." + order1.OrderID));
}
}
// Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
// Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1.EndUpdate();
}
Public Class Customer
Inherits [Object]
Private custName As String = ""
Friend custOrders As New ArrayList()
Public Sub New(ByVal customername As String)
Me.custName = customername
End Sub
Public Property CustomerName() As String
Get
Return Me.custName
End Get
Set(ByVal Value As String)
Me.custName = Value
End Set
End Property
Public ReadOnly Property CustomerOrders() As ArrayList
Get
Return Me.custOrders
End Get
End Property
End Class
Public Class Order
Inherits [Object]
Private ordID As String
Public Sub New(ByVal orderid As String)
Me.ordID = orderid
End Sub
Public Property OrderID() As String
Get
Return Me.ordID
End Get
Set(ByVal Value As String)
Me.ordID = Value
End Set
End Property
End Class
' Create a new ArrayList to hold the Customer objects.
Private customerArray As New ArrayList()
Private Sub FillMyTreeView()
' Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
Dim x As Integer
For x = 0 To 999
customerArray.Add(New Customer("Customer" + x.ToString()))
Next x
' Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
Dim customer1 As Customer
For Each customer1 In customerArray
Dim y As Integer
For y = 0 To 14
customer1.CustomerOrders.Add(New Order("Order" + y.ToString()))
Next y
Next customer1
' Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
Cursor.Current = New Cursor("MyWait.cur")
' Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1.BeginUpdate()
' Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1.Nodes.Clear()
' Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
Dim customer2 As Customer
For Each customer2 In customerArray
treeView1.Nodes.Add(New TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName))
' Add a child TreeNode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
Dim order1 As Order
For Each order1 In customer2.CustomerOrders
treeView1.Nodes(customerArray.IndexOf(customer2)).Nodes.Add( _
New TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName + "." + order1.OrderID))
Next order1
Next customer2
' Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
Cursor.Current = System.Windows.Forms.Cursors.Default
' Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1.EndUpdate()
End Sub
Observações
A Nodes propriedade contém uma coleção de TreeNode objetos, cada um dos quais possui uma Nodes propriedade que pode conter a sua própria TreeNodeCollection. Esta formação de nós arbóreos pode dificultar a navegação numa estrutura arbórea, mas a FullPath propriedade facilita a determinação da sua localização dentro da estrutura arbórea.