DataServiceContext.BeginExecute Methode

public:
generic <typename T>
 IAsyncResult ^ BeginExecute(System::Data::Services::Client::DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> ^ continuation, AsyncCallback ^ callback, System::Object ^ state);

public IAsyncResult BeginExecute<T>(System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> continuation, AsyncCallback callback, object state);

member this.BeginExecute : System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation<'T> * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult

Public Function BeginExecute(Of T) (continuation As DataServiceQueryContinuation(Of T), callback As AsyncCallback, state As Object) As IAsyncResult

Type parameters

Parameters

Retouren

Een IAsyncResult die de status van de bewerking aangeeft.

Opmerkingen

Het opgegeven DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> object bevat de URI die, wanneer deze wordt uitgevoerd, de volgende pagina met gegevens in het queryresultaat retourneert.

public:
generic <typename TElement>
 IAsyncResult ^ BeginExecute(Uri ^ requestUri, AsyncCallback ^ callback, System::Object ^ state);

public IAsyncResult BeginExecute<TElement>(Uri requestUri, AsyncCallback callback, object state);

member this.BeginExecute : Uri * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult

Public Function BeginExecute(Of TElement) (requestUri As Uri, callback As AsyncCallback, state As Object) As IAsyncResult

Type parameters

Parameters

Retouren

Een object dat wordt gebruikt om de status van de asynchrone bewerking bij te houden.

Voorbeelden

In het volgende voorbeeld ziet u hoe u een asynchrone query uitvoert door de BeginExecute methode aan te roepen om de query te starten. De inline gedelegeerde roept de EndExecute methode aan om de queryresultaten weer te geven. In dit voorbeeld wordt gebruikgemaakt van het DataServiceContext hulpprogramma Servicereferentie toevoegen op basis van de Northwind-gegevensservice, die wordt gemaakt wanneer u de WCF-gegevensservices voltooit.

public static void BeginExecuteCustomersQuery()
{
    // Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
    NorthwindEntities context = new NorthwindEntities(svcUri);

    // Define the query to execute asynchronously that returns
    // all customers with their respective orders.
    DataServiceQuery<Customer> query = (DataServiceQuery<Customer>)(from cust in context.Customers.Expand("Orders")
                                       where cust.CustomerID == "ALFKI"
                                       select cust);

    try
    {
        // Begin query execution, supplying a method to handle the response
        // and the original query object to maintain state in the callback.
        query.BeginExecute(OnCustomersQueryComplete, query);
    }
    catch (DataServiceQueryException ex)
    {
        throw new ApplicationException(
            "An error occurred during query execution.", ex);
    }
}

// Handle the query callback.
private static void OnCustomersQueryComplete(IAsyncResult result)
{
    // Get the original query from the result.
    DataServiceQuery<Customer> query =
        result as DataServiceQuery<Customer>;

    foreach (Customer customer in query.EndExecute(result))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}", customer.CompanyName);
        foreach (Order order in customer.Orders)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Order #: {0} - Freight $: {1}",
                order.OrderID, order.Freight);
        }
    }
}

Public Shared Sub BeginExecuteCustomersQuery()
    ' Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
    Dim context = New NorthwindEntities(svcUri)

    ' Define the delegate to callback into the process
    Dim callback As AsyncCallback = AddressOf OnCustomersQueryComplete

    ' Define the query to execute asynchronously that returns 
    ' all customers with their respective orders.
    Dim query As DataServiceQuery(Of Customer) =
    context.Customers.Expand("Orders")

    Try
        ' Begin query execution, supplying a method to handle the response
        ' and the original query object to maintain state in the callback.
        query.BeginExecute(callback, query)
    Catch ex As DataServiceQueryException
        Throw New ApplicationException(
                "An error occurred during query execution.", ex)
    End Try
End Sub
' Handle the query callback.
Private Shared Sub OnCustomersQueryComplete(ByVal result As IAsyncResult)
    ' Get the original query from the result.
    Dim query As DataServiceQuery(Of Customer) =
        CType(result.AsyncState, DataServiceQuery(Of Customer))

    ' Complete the query execution.
    For Each customer As Customer In query.EndExecute(result)
        Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}", customer.CompanyName)
        For Each order As Order In customer.Orders
            Console.WriteLine("Order #: {0} - Freight $: {1}",
                    order.OrderID, order.Freight)
        Next
    Next
End Sub

Opmerkingen

Het geretourneerde IAsyncResult object wordt gebruikt om te bepalen wanneer de asynchrone bewerking is voltooid. Zie Asynchrone bewerkingen voor meer informatie.

De methode BeginExecute maakt gebruik van dezelfde semantiek als Execute, maar deze methode verzendt de aanvraag asynchroon, zodat deze aanroep de verwerking niet blokkeert terwijl wordt gewacht op de resultaten van de service. Volgens het standaard asynchrone begin-endpatroon wordt de opgegeven callback aangeroepen wanneer queryresultaten worden opgehaald.

Zie ook

• Procedure: Asynchrone Data Service-query's uitvoeren (WCF Data Services)