DataSet.CreateDataReader Methode

Definitie

Naamruimte:: System.Data

Assembly's:: netstandard.dll, System.Data.Common.dll

Assembly:: System.Data.Common.dll

Assembly:: System.Data.dll

Assembly:: netstandard.dll

Belangrijk

Bepaalde informatie heeft betrekking op een voorlopige productversie die aanzienlijk kan worden gewijzigd voordat deze wordt uitgebracht. Microsoft biedt geen enkele expliciete of impliciete garanties met betrekking tot de informatie die hier wordt verstrekt.

Retourneert een DataTableReader met één resultatenset per DataTable, in dezelfde volgorde als de tabellen worden weergegeven in de Tables verzameling.

Overloads

Name	Description
CreateDataReader(DataTable[])	Retourneert een DataTableReader met één resultatenset per DataTable.
CreateDataReader()	Retourneert een DataTableReader met één resultatenset per DataTable, in dezelfde volgorde als de tabellen worden weergegeven in de Tables verzameling.

Voorbeelden

In dit voorbeeld, een consoletoepassing, worden drie DataTable exemplaren gemaakt en worden ze aan een DataSet. In het voorbeeld wordt de CreateDataReader methode aangeroepen en wordt de inhoud van het geretourneerde DataTableReaderitem weergegeven. Houd er rekening mee dat de volgorde van de resultatensets in de volgorde DataTableReader wordt bepaald door de volgorde van de DataTable exemplaren die als parameters worden doorgegeven.

Note

In dit voorbeeld ziet u hoe u een van de overbelaste versies van CreateDataReader. Zie de onderwerpen over overbelasting voor afzonderlijke overbelasting voor andere voorbeelden die mogelijk beschikbaar zijn.

static DataTable customerTable;
static DataTable productTable;
static DataTable emptyTable;

static void Main()
{
    DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();

    // Add some DataTables to the DataSet, including
    // an empty DataTable:
    emptyTable = new DataTable();
    productTable = GetProducts();
    customerTable = GetCustomers();

    dataSet.Tables.Add(customerTable);
    dataSet.Tables.Add(emptyTable);
    dataSet.Tables.Add(productTable);
    TestCreateDataReader(dataSet);

    Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
    Console.ReadKey();
}

private static void TestCreateDataReader(DataSet dataSet)
{
    // Given a DataSet, retrieve a DataTableReader
    // allowing access to all the DataSet's data.
    // Even though the dataset contains three DataTables,
    // this code will only display the contents of two of them,
    // because the code has limited the results to the
    // DataTables stored in the tables array. Because this
    // parameter is declared using the ParamArray keyword,
    // you could also include a list of DataTable instances
    // individually, as opposed to supplying an array of
    // DataTables, as in this example:
    using (DataTableReader reader =
        dataSet.CreateDataReader(productTable, emptyTable))
    {
        do
        {
            if (!reader.HasRows)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Empty DataTableReader");
            }
            else
            {
                PrintColumns(reader);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("========================");
        } while (reader.NextResult());
    }
}

private static DataTable GetCustomers()
{
    // Create sample Customers table, in order
    // to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
    DataTable table = new DataTable();

    // Create two columns, ID and Name.
    DataColumn idColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
    table.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));

    // Set the ID column as the primary key column.
    table.PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[] { idColumn };

    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "Mary" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "Andy" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "Peter" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 4, "Russ" });
    table.AcceptChanges();
    return table;
}

private static DataTable GetProducts()
{
    // Create sample Products table, in order
    // to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
    DataTable table = new DataTable();

    // Create two columns, ID and Name.
    DataColumn idColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
    table.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));

    // Set the ID column as the primary key column.
    table.PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[] { idColumn };

    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "Wireless Network Card" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "Hard Drive" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "Monitor" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 4, "CPU" });
    table.AcceptChanges();
    return table;
}

private static void PrintColumns(DataTableReader reader)
{
    // Loop through all the rows in the DataTableReader
    while (reader.Read())
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < reader.FieldCount; i++)
        {
            Console.Write(reader[i] + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}

Private emptyTable As DataTable
Private customerTable As DataTable
Private productTable As DataTable

Sub Main()
  Dim dataSet As New DataSet
  ' Add some DataTables to the DataSet, including
  ' an empty DataTable:

  emptyTable = New DataTable()
  productTable = GetProducts()
  customerTable = GetCustomers()

  dataSet.Tables.Add(customerTable)
  dataSet.Tables.Add(emptyTable)
  dataSet.Tables.Add(productTable)
  TestCreateDataReader(dataSet)

  Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
  Console.ReadKey()
End Sub

Private Sub TestCreateDataReader(ByVal dataSet As DataSet)
  ' Given a DataSet, retrieve a DataTableReader
  ' allowing access to all the DataSet's data.
  ' Even though the dataset contains three DataTables,
  ' this code will only display the contents of two of them,
  ' because the code has limited the results to the 
  ' DataTables stored in the tables array. Because this
  ' parameter is declared using the ParamArray keyword, 
  ' you could also include a list of DataTable instances 
  ' individually, as opposed to supplying an array of 
  ' DataTables, as in this example:
  Using reader As DataTableReader = _
      dataSet.CreateDataReader(productTable, emptyTable)
    Do
      If Not reader.HasRows Then
        Console.WriteLine("Empty DataTableReader")
      Else
        PrintColumns(reader)
      End If
      Console.WriteLine("========================")
    Loop While reader.NextResult()
  End Using
End Sub

Private Function GetCustomers() As DataTable
  ' Create sample Customers table, in order
  ' to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
  Dim table As New DataTable

  ' Create two columns, ID and Name.
  Dim idColumn As DataColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", GetType(Integer))
  table.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))

  ' Set the ID column as the primary key column.
  table.PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {idColumn}

  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {1, "Mary"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {2, "Andy"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {3, "Peter"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {4, "Russ"})
  table.AcceptChanges()
  Return table
End Function

Private Function GetProducts() As DataTable
  ' Create sample Products table, in order
  ' to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
  Dim table As New DataTable

  ' Create two columns, ID and Name.
  Dim idColumn As DataColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", GetType(Integer))
  table.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))

  ' Set the ID column as the primary key column.
  table.PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {idColumn}

  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {1, "Wireless Network Card"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {2, "Hard Drive"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {3, "Monitor"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {4, "CPU"})
  table.AcceptChanges()
  Return table
End Function

Private Sub PrintColumns( _
   ByVal reader As DataTableReader)

  ' Loop through all the rows in the DataTableReader.
  Do While reader.Read()
    For i As Integer = 0 To reader.FieldCount - 1
      Console.Write(reader(i).ToString() & " ")
    Next
    Console.WriteLine()
  Loop
End Sub

In het voorbeeld wordt de volgende code weergegeven in het consolevenster:

Opmerkingen

Om ervoor te zorgen dat de volgorde van de resultatensets binnen de geretourneerde DataTableReader, als een DataTable binnen het DataSet resultaat leeg is, wordt deze weergegeven door een lege resultatenset binnen de geretourneerde DataTableReader.

CreateDataReader(DataTable[])

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Retourneert een DataTableReader met één resultatenset per DataTable.

public:
 System::Data::DataTableReader ^ CreateDataReader(... cli::array <System::Data::DataTable ^> ^ dataTables);

public System.Data.DataTableReader CreateDataReader(params System.Data.DataTable[] dataTables);

member this.CreateDataReader : System.Data.DataTable[] -> System.Data.DataTableReader

Public Function CreateDataReader (ParamArray dataTables As DataTable()) As DataTableReader

Parameters

dataTables: DataTable[]

Een matrix met DataTables die de volgorde van de resultaatsets aangeeft die moeten worden geretourneerd in de DataTableReadertabel .

Retouren

DataTableReader

Een DataTableReader met een of meer resultatensets die overeenkomen met de DataTable exemplaren in de bron DataSet. De geretourneerde resultatensets bevinden zich in de volgorde die is opgegeven door de dataTables parameter.

Voorbeelden

static DataTable customerTable;
static DataTable productTable;
static DataTable emptyTable;

static void Main()
{
    DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();

    // Add some DataTables to the DataSet, including
    // an empty DataTable:
    emptyTable = new DataTable();
    productTable = GetProducts();
    customerTable = GetCustomers();

    dataSet.Tables.Add(customerTable);
    dataSet.Tables.Add(emptyTable);
    dataSet.Tables.Add(productTable);
    TestCreateDataReader(dataSet);

    Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
    Console.ReadKey();
}

private static void TestCreateDataReader(DataSet dataSet)
{
    // Given a DataSet, retrieve a DataTableReader
    // allowing access to all the DataSet's data.
    // Even though the dataset contains three DataTables,
    // this code will only display the contents of two of them,
    // because the code has limited the results to the
    // DataTables stored in the tables array. Because this
    // parameter is declared using the ParamArray keyword,
    // you could also include a list of DataTable instances
    // individually, as opposed to supplying an array of
    // DataTables, as in this example:
    using (DataTableReader reader =
       dataSet.CreateDataReader(productTable, emptyTable))
    {
        do
        {
            if (!reader.HasRows)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Empty DataTableReader");
            }
            else
            {
                PrintColumns(reader);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("========================");
        } while (reader.NextResult());
    }
}

private static DataTable GetCustomers()
{
    // Create sample Customers table, in order
    // to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
    DataTable table = new DataTable();

    // Create two columns, ID and Name.
    DataColumn idColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
    table.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));

    // Set the ID column as the primary key column.
    table.PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[] { idColumn };

    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "Mary" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "Andy" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "Peter" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 4, "Russ" });
    return table;
}

private static DataTable GetProducts()
{
    // Create sample Products table, in order
    // to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
    DataTable table = new DataTable();

    // Create two columns, ID and Name.
    DataColumn idColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
    table.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));

    // Set the ID column as the primary key column.
    table.PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[] { idColumn };

    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "Wireless Network Card" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "Hard Drive" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "Monitor" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 4, "CPU" });
    return table;
}

private static void PrintColumns(DataTableReader reader)
{
    // Loop through all the rows in the DataTableReader
    while (reader.Read())
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < reader.FieldCount; i++)
        {
            Console.Write(reader[i] + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}

Private emptyTable As DataTable
Private customerTable As DataTable
Private productTable As DataTable

Sub Main()
  Dim dataSet As New DataSet
  ' Add some DataTables to the DataSet, including
  ' an empty DataTable:

  emptyTable = New DataTable()
  productTable = GetProducts()
  customerTable = GetCustomers()

  dataSet.Tables.Add(customerTable)
  dataSet.Tables.Add(emptyTable)
  dataSet.Tables.Add(productTable)
  TestCreateDataReader(dataSet)

  Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
  Console.ReadKey()
End Sub

Private Sub TestCreateDataReader(ByVal dataSet As DataSet)
  ' Given a DataSet, retrieve a DataTableReader
  ' allowing access to all the DataSet's data.
  ' Even though the dataset contains three DataTables,
  ' this code will only display the contents of two of them,
  ' because the code has limited the results to the 
  ' DataTables stored in the tables array. Because this
  ' parameter is declared using the ParamArray keyword, 
  ' you could also include a list of DataTable instances 
  ' individually, as opposed to supplying an array of 
  ' DataTables, as in this example:
  Using reader As DataTableReader = _
    dataSet.CreateDataReader(productTable, emptyTable)
    Do
      If Not reader.HasRows Then
        Console.WriteLine("Empty DataTableReader")
      Else
        PrintColumns(reader)
      End If
      Console.WriteLine("========================")
    Loop While reader.NextResult()
  End Using
End Sub

Private Function GetCustomers() As DataTable
  ' Create sample Customers table, in order
  ' to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
  Dim table As New DataTable

  ' Create two columns, ID and Name.
  Dim idColumn As DataColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", GetType(Integer))
  table.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))

  ' Set the ID column as the primary key column.
  table.PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {idColumn}

  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {1, "Mary"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {2, "Andy"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {3, "Peter"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {4, "Russ"})
  Return table
End Function

Private Function GetProducts() As DataTable
  ' Create sample Products table, in order
  ' to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
  Dim table As New DataTable

  ' Create two columns, ID and Name.
  Dim idColumn As DataColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", GetType(Integer))
  table.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))

  ' Set the ID column as the primary key column.
  table.PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {idColumn}

  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {1, "Wireless Network Card"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {2, "Hard Drive"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {3, "Monitor"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {4, "CPU"})
  Return table
End Function

Private Sub PrintColumns( _
   ByVal reader As DataTableReader)

  ' Loop through all the rows in the DataTableReader.
  Do While reader.Read()
    For i As Integer = 0 To reader.FieldCount - 1
      Console.Write(reader(i).ToString() & " ")
    Next
    Console.WriteLine()
  Loop
End Sub

Opmerkingen

Om ervoor te zorgen dat de volgorde van de resultatensets binnen de geretourneerde, als een DataTableReader binnen de DataTable geretourneerde DataSetwaarde leeg is, wordt deze weergegeven door een lege resultatenset binnen de geretourneerde DataTableReaderresultatenset. Omdat u met deze overbelaste versie een lijst DataTable met exemplaren als parameters kunt opgeven, kunt u de volgorde opgeven waarin de resultatensets worden weergegeven in de geretourneerde DataTableReader.

Zie ook

Using DataSets in ADO.NET

Van toepassing op

CreateDataReader()

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Bron:: DataSet.cs

Retourneert een DataTableReader met één resultatenset per DataTable, in dezelfde volgorde als de tabellen worden weergegeven in de Tables verzameling.

public:
 System::Data::DataTableReader ^ CreateDataReader();

public System.Data.DataTableReader CreateDataReader();

member this.CreateDataReader : unit -> System.Data.DataTableReader

Public Function CreateDataReader () As DataTableReader

Retouren

DataTableReader

Een DataTableReader met een of meer resultatensets die overeenkomen met de DataTable exemplaren in de bron DataSet.

Voorbeelden

In het volgende voorbeeld worden drie DataTable exemplaren gemaakt en worden ze toegevoegd aan een DataSet. In het voorbeeld wordt de choropleten DataSet doorgegeven aan een procedure die de CreateDataReader methode aanroept en doorgaat met het doorlopen van alle resultatensets in de DataTableReader. In het voorbeeld worden de resultaten weergegeven in het consolevenster.

static void Main()
{
    DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
    // Add some DataTables to the DataSet, including
    // an empty DataTable:
    dataSet.Tables.Add(GetCustomers());
    dataSet.Tables.Add(new DataTable());
    dataSet.Tables.Add(GetProducts());
    TestCreateDataReader(dataSet);

    Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
    Console.ReadKey();
}

private static void TestCreateDataReader(DataSet dataSet)
{
    // Given a DataSet, retrieve a DataTableReader
    // allowing access to all the DataSet's data:
    using (DataTableReader reader = dataSet.CreateDataReader())
    {
        do
        {
            if (!reader.HasRows)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Empty DataTableReader");
            }
            else
            {
                PrintColumns(reader);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("========================");
        } while (reader.NextResult());
    }
}

private static DataTable GetCustomers()
{
    // Create sample Customers table, in order
    // to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
    DataTable table = new DataTable();

    // Create two columns, ID and Name.
    DataColumn idColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
    table.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));

    // Set the ID column as the primary key column.
    table.PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[] { idColumn };

    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "Mary" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "Andy" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "Peter" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 4, "Russ" });
    return table;
}

private static DataTable GetProducts()
{
    // Create sample Products table, in order
    // to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
    DataTable table = new DataTable();

    // Create two columns, ID and Name.
    DataColumn idColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
    table.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));

    // Set the ID column as the primary key column.
    table.PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[] { idColumn };

    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "Wireless Network Card" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "Hard Drive" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "Monitor" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 4, "CPU" });
    return table;
}

private static void PrintColumns(DataTableReader reader)
{
    // Loop through all the rows in the DataTableReader
    while (reader.Read())
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < reader.FieldCount; i++)
        {
            Console.Write(reader[i] + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}

Sub Main()
  Dim dataSet As New DataSet
  ' Add some DataTables to the DataSet, including
  ' an empty DataTable:
  dataSet.Tables.Add(GetCustomers())
  dataSet.Tables.Add(New DataTable())
  dataSet.Tables.Add(GetProducts())
  TestCreateDataReader(dataSet)

  Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
  Console.ReadKey()
End Sub

Private Sub TestCreateDataReader(ByVal dataSet As DataSet)
  ' Given a DataSet, retrieve a DataTableReader
  ' allowing access to all the DataSet's data:
  Using reader As DataTableReader = dataSet.CreateDataReader()
    Do
      If Not reader.HasRows Then
        Console.WriteLine("Empty DataTableReader")
      Else
        PrintColumns(reader)
      End If
      Console.WriteLine("========================")
    Loop While reader.NextResult()
  End Using
End Sub

Private Function GetCustomers() As DataTable
  ' Create sample Customers table, in order
  ' to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
  Dim table As New DataTable

  ' Create two columns, ID and Name.
  Dim idColumn As DataColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", GetType(Integer))
  table.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))

  ' Set the ID column as the primary key column.
  table.PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {idColumn}

  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {1, "Mary"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {2, "Andy"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {3, "Peter"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {4, "Russ"})
  Return table
End Function

Private Function GetProducts() As DataTable
  ' Create sample Products table, in order
  ' to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
  Dim table As New DataTable

  ' Create two columns, ID and Name.
  Dim idColumn As DataColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", GetType(Integer))
  table.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))

  ' Set the ID column as the primary key column.
  table.PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {idColumn}

  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {1, "Wireless Network Card"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {2, "Hard Drive"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {3, "Monitor"})
  table.Rows.Add(New Object() {4, "CPU"})
  Return table
End Function

Private Sub PrintColumns( _
   ByVal reader As DataTableReader)

  ' Loop through all the rows in the DataTableReader.
  Do While reader.Read()
    For i As Integer = 0 To reader.FieldCount - 1
      Console.Write(reader(i).ToString() & " ")
    Next
    Console.WriteLine()
  Loop
End Sub

Opmerkingen

Zie ook

Using DataSets in ADO.NET

Van toepassing op

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