DependentTransaction Classe

Définition

public ref class DependentTransaction sealed : System::Transactions::Transaction

public sealed class DependentTransaction : System.Transactions.Transaction

[System.Serializable]
public sealed class DependentTransaction : System.Transactions.Transaction

type DependentTransaction = class
    inherit Transaction

[<System.Serializable>]
type DependentTransaction = class
    inherit Transaction

Public NotInheritable Class DependentTransaction
Inherits Transaction

Héritage

Object

Transaction

DependentTransaction

Attributs

SerializableAttribute

Exemples

L’exemple suivant montre comment créer une transaction dépendante.

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    try
    {
        using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope())
        {
            // Perform transactional work here.

            //Queue work item
            ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new WaitCallback(WorkerThread), Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete));

            //Display transaction information
            Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:");
            Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier);
            Console.WriteLine("status:         {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status);
            Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}", Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel);

            //Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            ConsoleKeyInfo c;
            while (true)
            {
                            Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ");
                c = Console.ReadKey();
                Console.WriteLine();

                if ((c.KeyChar == 'Y') || (c.KeyChar == 'y'))
                {
                    //Call complete on the scope
                    scope.Complete();
                    break;
                }
                else if ((c.KeyChar == 'N') || (c.KeyChar == 'n'))
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    catch (System.Transactions.TransactionException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(ex);
    }
    catch
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction");
        throw;
    }
}

private static void WorkerThread(object transaction)
{
    //Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
    DependentTransaction dTx = (DependentTransaction)transaction;

    //Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
    Thread.Sleep(1000);

    //Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done in the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
    using (TransactionScope ts = new TransactionScope(dTx))
    {
        //Perform transactional work here.

        //Call complete on the transaction scope
        ts.Complete();
    }

    //Call complete on the dependent transaction
    dTx.Complete();
}

Public Shared Sub Main()
    Try
        Using scope As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope()

            'Perform transactional work here.

            'Queue work item
            ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(AddressOf WorkerThread, Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete))

            'Display transaction information
            Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:")
            Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier)
            Console.WriteLine("status:         {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status)
            Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}", Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel)

            'Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            Dim c As ConsoleKeyInfo
            While (True)

                Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ")
                c = Console.ReadKey()
                Console.WriteLine()
                If (c.KeyChar = "Y") Or (c.KeyChar = "y") Then
                    scope.Complete()
                    Exit While
                ElseIf ((c.KeyChar = "N") Or (c.KeyChar = "n")) Then
                    Exit While
                End If
            End While
        End Using

    Catch ex As TransactionException
        Console.WriteLine(ex)
    Catch
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction")
        Throw
    End Try
End Sub

Public Shared Sub WorkerThread(ByVal myTransaction As Object)

    'Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
    Dim dTx As DependentTransaction
    dTx = CType(myTransaction, DependentTransaction)

    'Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
    Thread.Sleep(1000)

    'Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done in the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
    Using ts As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope(dTx)
        'Perform transactional work here.

        'Call complete on the transaction scope
        ts.Complete()
    End Using

    'Call complete on the dependent transaction
    dTx.Complete()
End Sub

Remarques

Il DependentTransaction s’agit d’un clone d’un Transaction objet créé à l’aide de la DependentClone méthode. Son seul objectif est de permettre à l’application de se reposer et de garantir que la transaction ne peut pas être validée pendant que le travail est toujours effectué sur la transaction (par exemple, sur un thread de travail).

Lorsque le travail effectué dans la transaction cloné est enfin terminé et prêt à être validé, il peut informer le créateur de la transaction à l’aide de la Complete méthode. Ainsi, vous pouvez conserver la cohérence et la correction des données.

L’énumération DependentCloneOption est utilisée pour déterminer le comportement lors de la validation. Ce contrôle de comportement permet à une application de se reposer, ainsi que de fournir une prise en charge de l’accès concurrentiel.

Cohérence de thread

Ce type est thread safe.