Contract.ForAll Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:: System.Diagnostics.Contracts

Assemblys:: mscorlib.dll, System.Diagnostics.Contracts.dll

Assembly:: mscorlib.dll

Assembly:: netstandard.dll

Important

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Surcharges

Nom	Description
ForAll(Int32, Int32, Predicate<Int32>)	Détermine si une condition particulière est valide pour tous les entiers d’une plage spécifiée.
ForAll<T>(IEnumerable<T>, Predicate<T>)	Détermine si tous les éléments d’une collection existent dans une fonction.

ForAll(Int32, Int32, Predicate<Int32>)

Détermine si une condition particulière est valide pour tous les entiers d’une plage spécifiée.

public:
 static bool ForAll(int fromInclusive, int toExclusive, Predicate<int> ^ predicate);

public static bool ForAll(int fromInclusive, int toExclusive, Predicate<int> predicate);

static member ForAll : int * int * Predicate<int> -> bool

Public Shared Function ForAll (fromInclusive As Integer, toExclusive As Integer, predicate As Predicate(Of Integer)) As Boolean

Paramètres

fromInclusive: Int32

Premier entier à passer à predicate.

toExclusive: Int32

Un plus que le dernier entier à passer à predicate.

predicate: Predicate<Int32>

Fonction à évaluer pour l’existence des entiers dans la plage spécifiée.

Retours

Boolean

true si predicate la valeur est retournée true pour tous les entiers commençant de fromInclusive à toExclusive - 1.

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

predicate a la valeur null.

ArgumentException

toExclusive est inférieur à fromInclusive.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant montre comment utiliser la ForAll méthode pour déterminer si un tableau a un élément Null.

using System;
using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace AssumeEx
{
    class Program
    {
        // Start application with at least two arguments
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            args[1] = null;
            Contract.Requires(args != null && Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null));
            // test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckIndexes(args);
            Stack<string> numbers = new Stack<string>();
            numbers.Push("one");
            numbers.Push("two");
            numbers.Push(null);
            numbers.Push("four");
            numbers.Push("five");
            Contract.Requires(numbers != null && !Contract.ForAll(numbers, (String x) => x != null));
            // test the ForAll generic overload.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckTypeArray(numbers);
        }

        private static bool CheckIndexes(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                if (args != null && !Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
        private static bool CheckTypeArray(IEnumerable<String> xs)
        {
            try
            {
                if (xs != null && !Contract.ForAll(xs, (String x) => x != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "indexes");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Diagnostics.Contracts
Imports System.Collections.Generic


Class Program

    ' Start application with at least two arguments.
    Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
        args(1) = Nothing
        Contract.Requires(Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Contract.ForAll(args, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckIndexes(args)
        Dim numbers As New Stack(Of String)
        numbers.Push("one")
        numbers.Push("two")
        numbers.Push("three")
        numbers.Push("four")
        numbers.Push("five")

        Contract.Requires(Not (numbers Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(numbers, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll generic overload. This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckTypeArray(numbers)

    End Sub


    Private Shared Function CheckIndexes(ByVal args() As String) As Boolean
        Try
            If Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, Function(i) args(i) Is Nothing) Then
                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args")
            End If
            Return True
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckIndexes

    Private Shared Function CheckTypeArray(ByVal xs As Stack(Of String)) As Boolean

        Try
            If Not (xs Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(xs, Function(s) s Is Nothing) Then

                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "Stack")
            End If
            Return True

        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckTypeArray
End Class

Remarques

Le toExclusive paramètre est un plus que le dernier entier pour faciliter l’utilisation de la longueur d’une plage d’entiers commençant à 0. Par exemple, elle est définie sur 5 pour les entiers 0 à 4.

Voir aussi

TrueForAll(Predicate<T>)

S’applique à

ForAll<T>(IEnumerable<T>, Predicate<T>)

Détermine si tous les éléments d’une collection existent dans une fonction.

public:
generic <typename T>
 static bool ForAll(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<T> ^ collection, Predicate<T> ^ predicate);

public static bool ForAll<T>(System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<T> collection, Predicate<T> predicate);

static member ForAll : seq<'T> * Predicate<'T> -> bool

Public Shared Function ForAll(Of T) (collection As IEnumerable(Of T), predicate As Predicate(Of T)) As Boolean

Paramètres de type

T

Type contenu dans collection.

Paramètres

collection: IEnumerable<T>

Collection à partir de laquelle les éléments de type T seront dessinés pour passer à predicate.

predicate: Predicate<T>

Fonction à évaluer pour l’existence de tous les éléments dans collection.

Retours

Boolean

true si et uniquement si predicate elle est retournée true pour tous les éléments de type T dans collection.

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

collection ou predicate est null.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant montre comment utiliser la ForAll méthode pour déterminer si une collection a un élément Null.

using System;
using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace AssumeEx
{
    class Program
    {
        // Start application with at least two arguments
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            args[1] = null;
            Contract.Requires(args != null && Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null));
            // test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckIndexes(args);
            Stack<string> numbers = new Stack<string>();
            numbers.Push("one");
            numbers.Push("two");
            numbers.Push(null);
            numbers.Push("four");
            numbers.Push("five");
            Contract.Requires(numbers != null && !Contract.ForAll(numbers, (String x) => x != null));
            // test the ForAll generic overload.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckTypeArray(numbers);
        }

        private static bool CheckIndexes(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                if (args != null && !Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
        private static bool CheckTypeArray(IEnumerable<String> xs)
        {
            try
            {
                if (xs != null && !Contract.ForAll(xs, (String x) => x != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "indexes");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Diagnostics.Contracts
Imports System.Collections.Generic


Class Program

    ' Start application with at least two arguments.
    Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
        args(1) = Nothing
        Contract.Requires(Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Contract.ForAll(args, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckIndexes(args)
        Dim numbers As New Stack(Of String)
        numbers.Push("one")
        numbers.Push("two")
        numbers.Push("three")
        numbers.Push("four")
        numbers.Push("five")

        Contract.Requires(Not (numbers Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(numbers, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll generic overload. This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckTypeArray(numbers)

    End Sub


    Private Shared Function CheckIndexes(ByVal args() As String) As Boolean
        Try
            If Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, Function(i) args(i) Is Nothing) Then
                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args")
            End If
            Return True
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckIndexes

    Private Shared Function CheckTypeArray(ByVal xs As Stack(Of String)) As Boolean

        Try
            If Not (xs Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(xs, Function(s) s Is Nothing) Then

                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "Stack")
            End If
            Return True

        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckTypeArray
End Class

Voir aussi

TrueForAll(Predicate<T>)

S’applique à

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