ArrayTypeMismatchException Classe

Définition

public ref class ArrayTypeMismatchException : Exception

public ref class ArrayTypeMismatchException : SystemException

public class ArrayTypeMismatchException : Exception

[System.Serializable]
public class ArrayTypeMismatchException : SystemException

[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public class ArrayTypeMismatchException : SystemException

public class ArrayTypeMismatchException : SystemException

type ArrayTypeMismatchException = class
    inherit Exception

[<System.Serializable>]
type ArrayTypeMismatchException = class
    inherit SystemException

[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type ArrayTypeMismatchException = class
    inherit SystemException

type ArrayTypeMismatchException = class
    inherit SystemException

Public Class ArrayTypeMismatchException
Inherits Exception

Public Class ArrayTypeMismatchException
Inherits SystemException

Héritage

Object

Exception

ArrayTypeMismatchException

Héritage

Object

Exception

SystemException

ArrayTypeMismatchException

Attributs

SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant illustre les scénarios où ArrayTypeMismatchException est levée.

using System;

namespace ArrayTypeMismatch
{
    class Class1
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string[] names = {"Dog", "Cat", "Fish"};
            Object[] objs  = (Object[]) names;

            try
            {
                objs[2] = "Mouse";

                foreach (object animalName in objs)
                {
                    System.Console.WriteLine(animalName);
                }
            }
            catch (System.ArrayTypeMismatchException)
            {
                // Not reached; "Mouse" is of the correct type.
                System.Console.WriteLine("Exception Thrown.");
            }

            try
            {
                Object obj = (Object) 13;
                objs[2] = obj;
            }
            catch (System.ArrayTypeMismatchException)
            {
                // Always reached, 13 is not a string.
                System.Console.WriteLine(
                    "New element is not of the correct type.");
            }

            // Set objs to an array of objects instead of
            // an array of strings.
            objs  = new Object[3];
            try
            {
                objs[0] = (Object) "Turtle";
                objs[1] = (Object) 12;
                objs[2] = (Object) 2.341;

                foreach (object element in objs)
                {
                    System.Console.WriteLine(element);
                }
            }
            catch (System.ArrayTypeMismatchException)
            {
                // ArrayTypeMismatchException is not thrown this time.
                System.Console.WriteLine("Exception Thrown.");
            }
        }
    }
}

open System

[<EntryPoint>]
let main _ =
    let names = [| "Dog"; "Cat"; "Fish" |]
    let objs = box names :?> obj[]

    try
        objs[2] <- "Mouse"

        for animalName in objs do
            printfn $"{animalName}"
                    
    with :? ArrayTypeMismatchException ->
        // Not reached; "Mouse" is of the correct type.
        printfn "Exception Thrown."

    try
        let obj = 13 :> obj
        objs[2] <- obj
    with :? ArrayTypeMismatchException ->
        // Always reached, 13 is not a string.
        printfn "New element is not of the correct type."

    // Shadow objs as an array of objects instead of an array of strings.
    let objs: obj[] = [| "Turtle"; 12; 2.341 |]
    try
        for element in objs do
            printfn $"{element}"
        
    with :? ArrayTypeMismatchException ->
        // ArrayTypeMismatchException is not thrown this time.
        printfn "Exception Thrown."

    0

Option Explicit On 
Option Strict On

Namespace ArrayTypeMismatch

   Class Class1

      Public Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
         
         Dim names As String() = {"Dog", "Cat", "Fish"}
         Dim objs As System.Object() = CType(names, System.Object())

         Try
            objs(2) = "Mouse"

            Dim animalName As Object
            For Each animalName In objs
               System.Console.WriteLine(animalName)
            Next animalName
         Catch exp As System.ArrayTypeMismatchException
            ' Not reached, "Mouse" is of the correct type.
            System.Console.WriteLine("Exception Thrown.")
         End Try

         Try
            Dim obj As System.Object
            obj = CType(13, System.Object)
            objs(2) = obj
         Catch exp As System.ArrayTypeMismatchException
            ' Always reached, 13 is not a string.
            System.Console.WriteLine("New element is not of the correct type.")
         End Try

         ' Set objs to an array of objects instead of an array of strings.
         Dim objs2(3) As System.Object
         Try
            objs2(0) = "Turtle"
            objs2(1) = 12
            objs2(2) = 2.341

            Dim element As Object
            For Each element In objs2
               System.Console.WriteLine(element)
            Next element
         Catch exp As System.ArrayTypeMismatchException
            ' ArrayTypeMismatchException is not thrown this time.
            System.Console.WriteLine("Exception Thrown.")
         End Try
         
      End Sub
   End Class
End Namespace

Remarques

ArrayTypeMismatchException est levée lorsque le système ne peut pas convertir l’élément en type déclaré pour le tableau. Par exemple, un élément de type String ne peut pas être stocké dans un Int32 tableau, car la conversion entre ces types n’est pas prise en charge. Il est généralement inutile pour les applications de lever cette exception.

Les instructions msIL (Microsoft intermediate language) suivantes lèvent ArrayTypeMismatchException :

• ldelem.<type>

• ldelema

• stelem.<type>

ArrayTypeMismatchException utilise le COR_E_ARRAYTYPEMISMATCH HRESULT, qui a la valeur 0x80131503.

Pour obtenir la liste des valeurs de propriété initiales d’une instance de ArrayTypeMismatchException, consultez les ArrayTypeMismatchException constructeurs.

Voir aussi

• Exception
• Gestion et levée d’exceptions