DataServiceContext.BeginExecute Método

public:
generic <typename T>
 IAsyncResult ^ BeginExecute(System::Data::Services::Client::DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> ^ continuation, AsyncCallback ^ callback, System::Object ^ state);

public IAsyncResult BeginExecute<T>(System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> continuation, AsyncCallback callback, object state);

member this.BeginExecute : System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation<'T> * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult

Public Function BeginExecute(Of T) (continuation As DataServiceQueryContinuation(Of T), callback As AsyncCallback, state As Object) As IAsyncResult

Parámetros de tipo

Parámetros

Devoluciones

que IAsyncResult representa el estado de la operación.

Comentarios

El objeto proporcionado DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> contiene el URI que, cuando se ejecuta, devuelve la siguiente página de datos en el resultado de la consulta.

public:
generic <typename TElement>
 IAsyncResult ^ BeginExecute(Uri ^ requestUri, AsyncCallback ^ callback, System::Object ^ state);

public IAsyncResult BeginExecute<TElement>(Uri requestUri, AsyncCallback callback, object state);

member this.BeginExecute : Uri * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult

Public Function BeginExecute(Of TElement) (requestUri As Uri, callback As AsyncCallback, state As Object) As IAsyncResult

Parámetros de tipo

Parámetros

Devoluciones

Objeto que se usa para realizar un seguimiento del estado de la operación asincrónica.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo ejecutar una consulta asincrónica llamando al BeginExecute método para iniciar la consulta. El delegado insertado llama al EndExecute método para mostrar los resultados de la consulta. En este ejemplo se usa el DataServiceContext generado por la herramienta Agregar referencia de servicio basada en el servicio de datos Northwind, que se crea cuando se completa wcF Data Services .

public static void BeginExecuteCustomersQuery()
{
    // Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
    NorthwindEntities context = new NorthwindEntities(svcUri);

    // Define the query to execute asynchronously that returns
    // all customers with their respective orders.
    DataServiceQuery<Customer> query = (DataServiceQuery<Customer>)(from cust in context.Customers.Expand("Orders")
                                       where cust.CustomerID == "ALFKI"
                                       select cust);

    try
    {
        // Begin query execution, supplying a method to handle the response
        // and the original query object to maintain state in the callback.
        query.BeginExecute(OnCustomersQueryComplete, query);
    }
    catch (DataServiceQueryException ex)
    {
        throw new ApplicationException(
            "An error occurred during query execution.", ex);
    }
}

// Handle the query callback.
private static void OnCustomersQueryComplete(IAsyncResult result)
{
    // Get the original query from the result.
    DataServiceQuery<Customer> query =
        result as DataServiceQuery<Customer>;

    foreach (Customer customer in query.EndExecute(result))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}", customer.CompanyName);
        foreach (Order order in customer.Orders)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Order #: {0} - Freight $: {1}",
                order.OrderID, order.Freight);
        }
    }
}

Public Shared Sub BeginExecuteCustomersQuery()
    ' Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
    Dim context = New NorthwindEntities(svcUri)

    ' Define the delegate to callback into the process
    Dim callback As AsyncCallback = AddressOf OnCustomersQueryComplete

    ' Define the query to execute asynchronously that returns 
    ' all customers with their respective orders.
    Dim query As DataServiceQuery(Of Customer) =
    context.Customers.Expand("Orders")

    Try
        ' Begin query execution, supplying a method to handle the response
        ' and the original query object to maintain state in the callback.
        query.BeginExecute(callback, query)
    Catch ex As DataServiceQueryException
        Throw New ApplicationException(
                "An error occurred during query execution.", ex)
    End Try
End Sub
' Handle the query callback.
Private Shared Sub OnCustomersQueryComplete(ByVal result As IAsyncResult)
    ' Get the original query from the result.
    Dim query As DataServiceQuery(Of Customer) =
        CType(result.AsyncState, DataServiceQuery(Of Customer))

    ' Complete the query execution.
    For Each customer As Customer In query.EndExecute(result)
        Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}", customer.CompanyName)
        For Each order As Order In customer.Orders
            Console.WriteLine("Order #: {0} - Freight $: {1}",
                    order.OrderID, order.Freight)
        Next
    Next
End Sub

Comentarios

El objeto devuelto IAsyncResult se usa para determinar cuándo se ha completado la operación asincrónica. Para obtener más información, vea Operaciones asincrónicas.

El método BeginExecute usa la misma semántica que Execute, sin embargo, este método envía de forma asincrónica la solicitud para que esta llamada no bloquee el procesamiento mientras espera los resultados del servicio. Según el patrón asincrónico de principio a fin estándar, la devolución de llamada proporcionada se invoca cuando se recuperan los resultados de la consulta.

Consulte también

• Cómo: Ejecutar consultas de servicio de datos asincrónicas (WCF Data Services)