SortedList.Contains(Object) Método
Definición
Importante
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Determina si un SortedList objeto contiene una clave específica.
public:
virtual bool Contains(System::Object ^ key);
public virtual bool Contains(object key);
abstract member Contains : obj -> bool
override this.Contains : obj -> bool
Public Overridable Function Contains (key As Object) As Boolean
Parámetros
- key
- Object
Clave que se va a buscar en el SortedList objeto .
Devoluciones
true es si el SortedList objeto contiene un elemento con el objeto especificado key; de lo contrario, falsees .
Implementaciones
Excepciones
key es null.
El comparador produce una excepción.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo determinar si un SortedList objeto contiene un elemento específico.
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
mySL.Add( 2, "two" );
mySL.Add( 4, "four" );
mySL.Add( 1, "one" );
mySL.Add( 3, "three" );
mySL.Add( 0, "zero" );
// Displays the values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "The SortedList contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Searches for a specific key.
int myKey = 2;
Console.WriteLine( "The key \"{0}\" is {1}.", myKey, mySL.ContainsKey( myKey ) ? "in the SortedList" : "NOT in the SortedList" );
myKey = 6;
Console.WriteLine( "The key \"{0}\" is {1}.", myKey, mySL.ContainsKey( myKey ) ? "in the SortedList" : "NOT in the SortedList" );
// Searches for a specific value.
string myValue = "three";
Console.WriteLine( "The value \"{0}\" is {1}.", myValue, mySL.ContainsValue( myValue ) ? "in the SortedList" : "NOT in the SortedList" );
myValue = "nine";
Console.WriteLine( "The value \"{0}\" is {1}.", myValue, mySL.ContainsValue( myValue ) ? "in the SortedList" : "NOT in the SortedList" );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( SortedList myList ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t-INDEX-\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}\t{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The SortedList contains the following values:
-INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
[0]: 0 zero
[1]: 1 one
[2]: 2 two
[3]: 3 three
[4]: 4 four
The key "2" is in the SortedList.
The key "6" is NOT in the SortedList.
The value "three" is in the SortedList.
The value "nine" is NOT in the SortedList.
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesSortedList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
Dim mySL As New SortedList()
mySL.Add(2, "two")
mySL.Add(4, "four")
mySL.Add(1, "one")
mySL.Add(3, "three")
mySL.Add(0, "zero")
' Displays the values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("The SortedList contains the following values:")
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Searches for a specific key.
Dim myKey As Integer = 2
Dim msg As String
If mySL.ContainsKey(myKey) Then
msg = "in the SortedList"
Else
msg = "NOT in the SortedList"
End If
Console.WriteLine("The key ""{0}"" is {1}.", myKey, msg)
myKey = 6
If mySL.ContainsKey(myKey) Then
msg = "in the SortedList"
Else
msg = "NOT in the SortedList"
End If
Console.WriteLine("The key ""{0}"" is {1}.", myKey, msg)
' Searches for a specific value.
Dim myValue As String = "three"
If mySL.ContainsValue(myValue) Then
msg = "in the SortedList"
Else
msg = "NOT in the SortedList"
End If
Console.WriteLine("The value ""{0}"" is {1}.", myValue, msg)
myValue = "nine"
If mySL.ContainsValue(myValue) Then
msg = "in the SortedList"
Else
msg = "NOT in the SortedList"
End If
Console.WriteLine("The value ""{0}"" is {1}.", myValue, msg)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-INDEX-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & "-VALUE-")
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "[{0}]:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"{1}" & ControlChars.Tab & "{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), _
myList.GetByIndex(i))
Next i
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The SortedList contains the following values:
' -INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
' [0]: 0 zero
' [1]: 1 one
' [2]: 2 two
' [3]: 3 three
' [4]: 4 four
'
' The key "2" is in the SortedList.
' The key "6" is NOT in the SortedList.
' The value "three" is in the SortedList.
' The value "nine" is NOT in the SortedList.
Comentarios
Los elementos de un SortedList objeto se ordenan por las claves según una implementación específica IComparer especificada cuando SortedList se crea o según la IComparable implementación proporcionada por las claves.
Contains implementa IDictionary.Contains. Se comporta exactamente como ContainsKey.
Este método usa un algoritmo de búsqueda binaria; por lo tanto, este método es una O(log n) operación, donde n es Count.
Este método usa los objetos Equals y CompareTo métodos de la colección en item para determinar si item existe.