XmlSchemaSequence 类

定义

表示 sequence 由万维网联盟(W3C)指定的 XML 架构中的元素(compositor)。 要求 sequence 组中的元素出现在包含元素的指定序列中。

public ref class XmlSchemaSequence : System::Xml::Schema::XmlSchemaGroupBase
public class XmlSchemaSequence : System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaGroupBase
type XmlSchemaSequence = class
    inherit XmlSchemaGroupBase
Public Class XmlSchemaSequence
Inherits XmlSchemaGroupBase
继承

示例

下面的示例演示了该 XmlSchemaSequence 类。

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;

class XMLSchemaExamples
{
    public static void Main()
    {

        XmlSchema schema = new XmlSchema();

        // <xs:element name="thing1" type="xs:string"/>
        XmlSchemaElement elementThing1 = new XmlSchemaElement();
        schema.Items.Add(elementThing1);
        elementThing1.Name = "thing1";
        elementThing1.SchemaTypeName = new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:element name="thing2" type="xs:string"/>
        XmlSchemaElement elementThing2 = new XmlSchemaElement();
        schema.Items.Add(elementThing2);
        elementThing2.Name = "thing2";
        elementThing2.SchemaTypeName = new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:element name="thing3" type="xs:string"/>
        XmlSchemaElement elementThing3 = new XmlSchemaElement();
        schema.Items.Add(elementThing3);
        elementThing3.Name = "thing3";
        elementThing3.SchemaTypeName = new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:attribute name="myAttribute" type="xs:decimal"/>
        XmlSchemaAttribute myAttribute = new XmlSchemaAttribute();
        schema.Items.Add(myAttribute);
        myAttribute.Name = "myAttribute";
        myAttribute.SchemaTypeName = new XmlQualifiedName("decimal", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:group name="myGroupOfThings">
        XmlSchemaGroup myGroupOfThings = new XmlSchemaGroup();
        schema.Items.Add(myGroupOfThings);
        myGroupOfThings.Name = "myGroupOfThings";

        // <xs:sequence>
        XmlSchemaSequence sequence = new XmlSchemaSequence();
        myGroupOfThings.Particle = sequence;

        // <xs:element ref="thing1"/>
        XmlSchemaElement elementThing1Ref = new XmlSchemaElement();
        sequence.Items.Add(elementThing1Ref);
        elementThing1Ref.RefName = new XmlQualifiedName("thing1");

        // <xs:element ref="thing2"/>
        XmlSchemaElement elementThing2Ref = new XmlSchemaElement();
        sequence.Items.Add(elementThing2Ref);
        elementThing2Ref.RefName = new XmlQualifiedName("thing2");

        // <xs:element ref="thing3"/>
        XmlSchemaElement elementThing3Ref = new XmlSchemaElement();
        sequence.Items.Add(elementThing3Ref);
        elementThing3Ref.RefName = new XmlQualifiedName("thing3");

        // <xs:complexType name="myComplexType">
        XmlSchemaComplexType myComplexType = new XmlSchemaComplexType();
        schema.Items.Add(myComplexType);
        myComplexType.Name = "myComplexType";

        // <xs:group ref="myGroupOfThings"/>
        XmlSchemaGroupRef myGroupOfThingsRef = new XmlSchemaGroupRef();
        myComplexType.Particle = myGroupOfThingsRef;
        myGroupOfThingsRef.RefName = new XmlQualifiedName("myGroupOfThings");

        // <xs:attribute ref="myAttribute"/>
        XmlSchemaAttribute myAttributeRef = new XmlSchemaAttribute();
        myComplexType.Attributes.Add(myAttributeRef);
        myAttributeRef.RefName = new XmlQualifiedName("myAttribute");

        XmlSchemaSet schemaSet = new XmlSchemaSet();
        schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallbackOne);
        schemaSet.Add(schema);
        schemaSet.Compile();

        XmlSchema compiledSchema = null;

        foreach (XmlSchema schema1 in schemaSet.Schemas())
        {
            compiledSchema = schema1;
        }

        XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(new NameTable());
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr);
    }

    public static void ValidationCallbackOne(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args)
    {

        Console.WriteLine(args.Message);
    }
}
Option Explicit On
Option Strict On

Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Class XMLSchemaExamples

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        Dim schema As New XmlSchema()

        ' <xs:element name="thing1" type="xs:string"/>
        Dim elementThing1 As New XmlSchemaElement()
        schema.Items.Add(elementThing1)
        elementThing1.Name = "thing1"
        elementThing1.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")

        ' <xs:element name="thing2" type="xs:string"/>
        Dim elementThing2 As New XmlSchemaElement()
        schema.Items.Add(elementThing2)
        elementThing2.Name = "thing2"
        elementThing2.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")

        ' <xs:element name="thing3" type="xs:string"/>
        Dim elementThing3 As New XmlSchemaElement()
        schema.Items.Add(elementThing3)
        elementThing3.Name = "thing3"
        elementThing3.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")

        ' <xs:attribute name="myAttribute" type="xs:decimal"/>
        Dim myAttribute As New XmlSchemaAttribute()
        schema.Items.Add(myAttribute)
        myAttribute.Name = "myAttribute"
        myAttribute.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("decimal", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")

        ' <xs:group name="myGroupOfThings">
        Dim myGroupOfThings As New XmlSchemaGroup()
        schema.Items.Add(myGroupOfThings)
        myGroupOfThings.Name = "myGroupOfThings"

        ' <xs:sequence>
        Dim sequence As New XmlSchemaSequence()
        myGroupOfThings.Particle = sequence

        ' <xs:element ref="thing1"/>
        Dim elementThing1Ref As New XmlSchemaElement()
        sequence.Items.Add(elementThing1Ref)
        elementThing1Ref.RefName = New XmlQualifiedName("thing1")

        ' <xs:element ref="thing2"/>
        Dim elementThing2Ref As New XmlSchemaElement()
        sequence.Items.Add(elementThing2Ref)
        elementThing2Ref.RefName = New XmlQualifiedName("thing2")

        ' <xs:element ref="thing3"/>
        Dim elementThing3Ref As New XmlSchemaElement()
        sequence.Items.Add(elementThing3Ref)
        elementThing3Ref.RefName = New XmlQualifiedName("thing3")

        ' <xs:complexType name="myComplexType">
        Dim myComplexType As New XmlSchemaComplexType()
        schema.Items.Add(myComplexType)
        myComplexType.Name = "myComplexType"

        ' <xs:group ref="myGroupOfThings"/>
        Dim myGroupOfThingsRef As New XmlSchemaGroupRef()
        myComplexType.Particle = myGroupOfThingsRef
        myGroupOfThingsRef.RefName = New XmlQualifiedName("myGroupOfThings")

        ' <xs:attribute ref="myAttribute"/>
        Dim myAttributeRef As New XmlSchemaAttribute()
        myComplexType.Attributes.Add(myAttributeRef)
        myAttributeRef.RefName = New XmlQualifiedName("myAttribute")

        Dim schemaSet As New XmlSchemaSet()
        AddHandler schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf ValidationCallbackOne

        schemaSet.Add(schema)
        schemaSet.Compile()

        Dim compiledSchema As XmlSchema = Nothing

        For Each schema1 As XmlSchema In schemaSet.Schemas()
            compiledSchema = schema1
        Next

        Dim nsmgr As New XmlNamespaceManager(New NameTable())
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr)
    End Sub


    Public Shared Sub ValidationCallbackOne(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As ValidationEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine(args.Message)
    End Sub
End Class

以下 XML 文件用于前面的代码示例。


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<xs:schema  xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <xs:element name="thing1" type="xs:string"/>
    <xs:element name="thing2" type="xs:string"/>
    <xs:element name="thing3" type="xs:string"/>

    <xs:attribute name="myAttribute" type="xs:decimal"/>

    <xs:group name="myGroupOfThings">
     <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="thing1"/>
      <xs:element ref="thing2"/>
      <xs:element ref="thing3"/>
     </xs:sequence>
    </xs:group>

    <xs:complexType name="myComplexType">
        <xs:group ref="myGroupOfThings"/>
        <xs:attribute ref="myAttribute"/>
    </xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>

构造函数

名称 说明
XmlSchemaSequence()

初始化 XmlSchemaSequence 类的新实例。

属性

名称 说明
Annotation

获取或设置 annotation 属性。

(继承自 XmlSchemaAnnotated)
Id

获取或设置字符串 ID。

(继承自 XmlSchemaAnnotated)
Items

组合器中包含的元素。 的 XmlSchemaElement集合、 XmlSchemaGroupRefXmlSchemaChoiceXmlSchemaSequenceXmlSchemaAny

LineNumber

获取或设置元素引用的文件 schema 中的行号。

(继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
LinePosition

获取或设置元素引用的文件中 schema 的行位置。

(继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
MaxOccurs

获取或设置粒子可发生的最大次数。

(继承自 XmlSchemaParticle)
MaxOccursString

获取或设置数字作为字符串值。 粒子可以发生的最大次数。

(继承自 XmlSchemaParticle)
MinOccurs

获取或设置粒子可发生的最小次数。

(继承自 XmlSchemaParticle)
MinOccursString

获取或设置数字作为字符串值。 粒子可能发生的最小次数。

(继承自 XmlSchemaParticle)
Namespaces

获取或设置 XmlSerializerNamespaces 要用于此架构对象。

(继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
Parent

获取或设置此 XmlSchemaObject对象的父级。

(继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
SourceUri

获取或设置加载架构的文件的源位置。

(继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
UnhandledAttributes

获取或设置不属于当前架构的目标命名空间的限定属性。

(继承自 XmlSchemaAnnotated)

方法

名称 说明
Equals(Object)

确定指定的对象是否等于当前对象。

(继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()

用作默认哈希函数。

(继承自 Object)
GetType()

获取当前实例的 Type

(继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

创建当前 Object的浅表副本。

(继承自 Object)
ToString()

返回一个表示当前对象的字符串。

(继承自 Object)

适用于