EventArgs Classe

Definição

public ref class EventArgs

public class EventArgs

[System.Serializable]
public class EventArgs

[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public class EventArgs

type EventArgs = class

[<System.Serializable>]
type EventArgs = class

[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type EventArgs = class

Public Class EventArgs

Herança

Object

EventArgs

Derivado

Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices.StartupNextInstanceEventArgs

Microsoft.VisualBasic.Devices.NetworkAvailableEventArgs

Microsoft.Win32.PowerModeChangedEventArgs

Microsoft.Win32.SessionEndedEventArgs

Microsoft.Win32.SessionEndingEventArgs

Mais…

Atributos

SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Exemplos

O exemplo seguinte mostra uma classe de dados de evento personalizada chamada ThresholdReachedEventArgs que deriva da EventArgs classe. Uma instância da classe de dados de evento é passada ao gestor de eventos do ThresholdReached evento.

using System;

namespace ConsoleApplication3
{
    public class Program3
    {
        public static void Main()
        {
            Counter c = new(new Random().Next(10));
            c.ThresholdReached += c_ThresholdReached;

            Console.WriteLine("press 'a' key to increase total");
            while (Console.ReadKey(true).KeyChar == 'a')
            {
                Console.WriteLine("adding one");
                c.Add(1);
            }
        }

        static void c_ThresholdReached(object? sender, ThresholdReachedEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The threshold of {0} was reached at {1}.", e.Threshold,  e.TimeReached);
            Environment.Exit(0);
        }
    }

    class Counter
    {
        private readonly int _threshold;
        private int _total;

        public Counter(int passedThreshold)
        {
            _threshold = passedThreshold;
        }

        public void Add(int x)
        {
            _total += x;
            if (_total >= _threshold)
            {
                ThresholdReachedEventArgs args = new()
                {
                    Threshold = _threshold,
                    TimeReached = DateTime.Now
                };
                OnThresholdReached(args);
            }
        }

        protected virtual void OnThresholdReached(ThresholdReachedEventArgs e)
        {
            ThresholdReached?.Invoke(this, e);
        }

        public event EventHandler<ThresholdReachedEventArgs>? ThresholdReached;
    }

    public class ThresholdReachedEventArgs : EventArgs
    {
        public int Threshold { get; set; }
        public DateTime TimeReached { get; set; }
    }
}

open System

type ThresholdReachedEventArgs(threshold, timeReached) =
    inherit EventArgs()
    member _.Threshold = threshold
    member _.TimeReached = timeReached

type Counter(threshold) =
    let mutable total = 0

    let thresholdReached = Event<_>()

    member this.Add(x) =
        total <- total + x
        if total >= threshold then
            let args = ThresholdReachedEventArgs(threshold, DateTime.Now)
            thresholdReached.Trigger(this, args)

    [<CLIEvent>]
    member _.ThresholdReached = thresholdReached.Publish

let c_ThresholdReached(sender, e: ThresholdReachedEventArgs) =
    printfn $"The threshold of {e.Threshold} was reached at {e.TimeReached}."
    exit 0

let c = Counter(Random().Next 10)
c.ThresholdReached.Add c_ThresholdReached

printfn "press 'a' key to increase total"
while Console.ReadKey(true).KeyChar = 'a' do
    printfn "adding one"
    c.Add 1

Module Module1

    Sub Main()
        Dim c As Counter = New Counter(New Random().Next(10))
        AddHandler c.ThresholdReached, AddressOf c_ThresholdReached

        Console.WriteLine("press 'a' key to increase total")
        While Console.ReadKey(True).KeyChar = "a"
            Console.WriteLine("adding one")
            c.Add(1)
        End While
    End Sub

    Sub c_ThresholdReached(sender As Object, e As ThresholdReachedEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine("The threshold of {0} was reached at {1}.", e.Threshold, e.TimeReached)
        Environment.Exit(0)
    End Sub
End Module

Class Counter
    Private threshold As Integer
    Private total As Integer

    Public Sub New(passedThreshold As Integer)
        threshold = passedThreshold
    End Sub

    Public Sub Add(x As Integer)
        total = total + x
        If (total >= threshold) Then
            Dim args As ThresholdReachedEventArgs = New ThresholdReachedEventArgs()
            args.Threshold = threshold
            args.TimeReached = DateTime.Now
            OnThresholdReached(args)
        End If
    End Sub

    Protected Overridable Sub OnThresholdReached(e As ThresholdReachedEventArgs)
        RaiseEvent ThresholdReached(Me, e)
    End Sub

    Public Event ThresholdReached As EventHandler(Of ThresholdReachedEventArgs)
End Class

Class ThresholdReachedEventArgs
    Inherits EventArgs

    Public Property Threshold As Integer
    Public Property TimeReached As DateTime
End Class

Observações

Esta classe serve como classe base para todas as classes que representam dados de eventos. Por exemplo, a System.AssemblyLoadEventArgs classe deriva de EventArgs e é usada para armazenar os dados dos eventos de carga de montagem. Para criar uma classe de dados de evento personalizada, crie uma classe que derive dessa EventArgs classe e forneça as propriedades para armazenar os dados necessários. O nome da sua classe de dados de evento personalizada deve terminar em EventArgs.

Para passar um objeto que não contenha dados, use o Empty campo.

Para mais informações sobre eventos, consulte o artigo Handling and Raising Events .

Ver também

• Manuseamento e Criação de Eventos
• Como: Criar e Consumir Eventos
• Eventos (Visual Basic)
• Eventos (Guia de Programação em C#)
• Visão geral de eventos e eventos roteados (Windows aplicações da loja)