LifetimeServices Klas

Definitie

public ref class LifetimeServices sealed

public sealed class LifetimeServices

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public sealed class LifetimeServices

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
[System.Security.SecurityCritical]
public sealed class LifetimeServices

type LifetimeServices = class

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type LifetimeServices = class

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
[<System.Security.SecurityCritical>]
type LifetimeServices = class

Public NotInheritable Class LifetimeServices

Overname

Object

LifetimeServices

Kenmerken

ComVisibleAttribute SecurityCriticalAttribute

Voorbeelden

#using <system.dll>
#using <system.runtime.remoting.dll>
#using "service.dll"

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Channels;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Channels::Http;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Lifetime;

int main()
{
   LifetimeServices::LeaseTime = TimeSpan::FromSeconds( 5 );
   LifetimeServices::LeaseManagerPollTime = TimeSpan::FromSeconds( 3 );
   LifetimeServices::RenewOnCallTime = TimeSpan::FromSeconds( 2 );
   LifetimeServices::SponsorshipTimeout = TimeSpan::FromSeconds( 1 );
   ChannelServices::RegisterChannel( gcnew HttpChannel( 8080 ) );
   RemotingConfiguration::RegisterActivatedServiceType( ClientActivatedType::typeid );
   Console::WriteLine( "The server is listening. Press Enter to exit...." );
   Console::ReadLine();
   Console::WriteLine( "GC'ing." );
   GC::Collect();
   GC::WaitForPendingFinalizers();
   return 0;
}

using System;
using System.Runtime.Remoting;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Lifetime;

public class Server {

   public static void Main() {

      Server myServer = new Server();
      myServer.Run();
   }

   public void Run()
   {
      LifetimeServices.LeaseTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5);
      LifetimeServices.LeaseManagerPollTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3);
      LifetimeServices.RenewOnCallTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2);
      LifetimeServices.SponsorshipTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1);

      ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(new HttpChannel(8080), true);
      RemotingConfiguration.RegisterActivatedServiceType(typeof(ClientActivatedType));

      Console.WriteLine("The server is listening. Press Enter to exit....");
      Console.ReadLine();

      Console.WriteLine("GC'ing.");
      GC.Collect();
      GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
   }
}

Imports System.Runtime.Remoting
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Lifetime
Imports System.Security.Permissions


Public Class Server
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim myServer As New Server()
      myServer.Run()
   End Sub

<SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, Flags:=SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure)> _ 
   Public Sub Run()
      LifetimeServices.LeaseTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5)
      LifetimeServices.LeaseManagerPollTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3)
      LifetimeServices.RenewOnCallTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2)
      LifetimeServices.SponsorshipTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1)
      
      
      ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(New HttpChannel(8080), True)
      RemotingConfiguration.RegisterActivatedServiceType(GetType(ClientActivatedType))
      
      Console.WriteLine("The server is listening. Press Enter to exit....")
      Console.ReadLine()
      
      Console.WriteLine("GC'ing.")
      GC.Collect()
      GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers()
   End Sub
   
End Class

Opmerkingen

Gedistribueerde garbagecollection is verantwoordelijk voor het beheren van de levensduur van servertoepassingen en voor het verwijderen ervan wanneer hun levensduur is verlopen. Normaal gesproken maakt gedistribueerde garbagecollection gebruik van referentieaantallen en pinging voor controle. Dit werkt goed wanneer er een paar clients per object zijn, maar niet goed werkt wanneer er duizenden clients per object zijn. De levensduurservice kan ervan uitgaan dat de functie van een traditionele gedistribueerde garbagecollector goed wordt geschaald wanneer het aantal clients toeneemt.

De levensduurservice koppelt een lease aan elk extern geactiveerd object. Wanneer de lease verloopt, wordt het object verwijderd.