Queryable.OfType<TResult>(IQueryable) 메서드

public:
generic <typename TResult>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static System::Linq::IQueryable<TResult> ^ OfType(System::Linq::IQueryable ^ source);

public static System.Linq.IQueryable<TResult> OfType<TResult>(this System.Linq.IQueryable source);

[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static System.Linq.IQueryable<TResult> OfType<TResult>(this System.Linq.IQueryable source);

static member OfType : System.Linq.IQueryable -> System.Linq.IQueryable<'Result>

[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member OfType : System.Linq.IQueryable -> System.Linq.IQueryable<'Result>

<Extension()>
Public Function OfType(Of TResult) (source As IQueryable) As IQueryable(Of TResult)

형식 매개 변수

매개 변수

반환

형식TResult이 있는 요소를 source 포함하는 컬렉션입니다.

특성

RequiresDynamicCodeAttribute

예외

예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 형식이 아닌 요소를 형식 PropertyInfo 의 요소 MemberInfo목록에서 필터링하는 방법을 OfType 보여 줍니다.

// Create a list of MemberInfo objects.
List<System.Reflection.MemberInfo> members = typeof(String).GetMembers().ToList();

// Return only those items that can be cast to type PropertyInfo.
IQueryable<System.Reflection.PropertyInfo> propertiesOnly =
    members.AsQueryable().OfType<System.Reflection.PropertyInfo>();

Console.WriteLine("Members of type 'PropertyInfo' are:");
foreach (System.Reflection.PropertyInfo pi in propertiesOnly)
    Console.WriteLine(pi.Name);

/*
    This code produces the following output:

    Members of type 'PropertyInfo' are:
    Chars
    Length
*/

' Create a list of MemberInfo objects.
Dim members As List(Of System.Reflection.MemberInfo) = GetType(String).GetMembers().ToList()

' Return only those items that can be cast to type PropertyInfo.
Dim propertiesOnly As IQueryable(Of System.Reflection.PropertyInfo) = _
        members.AsQueryable().OfType(Of System.Reflection.PropertyInfo)()

Dim output As New System.Text.StringBuilder
output.AppendLine("Members of type 'PropertyInfo' are:")
For Each pi As System.Reflection.PropertyInfo In propertiesOnly
    output.AppendLine(pi.Name)
Next

' Display the output.
MsgBox(output.ToString())

' This code produces the following output:

' Members of type 'PropertyInfo' are:
' Chars
' Length

설명

메서드는 OfType 생성된 제네릭 메서드로 자신을 호출 OfType 하는 것을 나타내는 메서드를 생성 MethodCallExpression 합니다. 그런 다음 매개 변수의 IQueryProvider 속성 source 이 나타내는 메서드에 Provider 전달 MethodCallExpressionCreateQuery(Expression) 합니다.

호출 OfType 을 나타내는 식 트리를 실행한 결과로 발생하는 쿼리 동작은 매개 변수 형식의 source 구현에 따라 달라집니다. 예상되는 동작은 형식TResult이 아닌 모든 요소를 source 필터링하는 것입니다.