AttributeTargets Énumération

Définition

public enum class AttributeTargets

[System.Flags]
public enum AttributeTargets

[System.Flags]
[System.Serializable]
public enum AttributeTargets

[System.Flags]
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public enum AttributeTargets

[<System.Flags>]
type AttributeTargets = 

[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Serializable>]
type AttributeTargets = 

[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type AttributeTargets = 

Public Enum AttributeTargets

Héritage

Object

ValueType

Enum

AttributeTargets

Attributs

FlagsAttribute SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Champs

Exemples

L’exemple suivant illustre l’application d’attributs à différentes cibles.

using System;

namespace AttTargsCS {
    // This attribute is only valid on a class.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class)]
    public class ClassTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is only valid on a method.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)]
    public class MethodTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is only valid on a constructor.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Constructor)]
    public class ConstructorTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is only valid on a field.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field)]
    public class FieldTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is valid on a class or a method.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class|AttributeTargets.Method)]
    public class ClassMethodTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is valid on a generic type parameter.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.GenericParameter)]
    public class GenericParameterTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is valid on any target.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)]
    public class AllTargetsAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    [ClassTarget]
    [ClassMethodTarget]
    [AllTargets]
    public class TestClassAttribute {
        [ConstructorTarget]
        [AllTargets]
        TestClassAttribute() {
        }

        [MethodTarget]
        [ClassMethodTarget]
        [AllTargets]
        public void Method1() {
        }

        [FieldTarget]
        [AllTargets]
        public int myInt;

        public void GenericMethod<
            [GenericParameterTarget, AllTargets] T>(T x) {
        }

        static void Main(string[] args) {
        }
    }
}

open System

// This attribute is only valid on a class.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class)>]
type ClassTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is only valid on a method.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)>]
type MethodTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is only valid on a constructor.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Constructor)>]
type ConstructorTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is only valid on a field.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field)>]
type FieldTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is valid on a class or a method.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class ||| AttributeTargets.Method)>]
type ClassMethodTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is valid on a generic type parameter.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.GenericParameter)>]
type GenericParameterTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is valid on any target.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)>]
type AllTargetsAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

[<ClassTarget>]
[<ClassMethodTarget>]
[<AllTargets>]
type TestClassAttribute [<ConstructorTarget>] [<AllTargets>] () =
    [<FieldTarget>]
    [<AllTargets>]
    let myInt = 0

    [<MethodTarget>]
    [<ClassMethodTarget>]
    [<AllTargets>]
    member _.Method1() = ()

    member _.GenericMethod<[<GenericParameterTarget; AllTargets>] 'T>(x: 'T) = ()

Module DemoModule
    ' This attribute is only valid on a class.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class)> _
    Public Class ClassTargetAttribute
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is only valid on a method.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)> _
    Public Class MethodTargetAttribute
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is only valid on a constructor.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Constructor)> _
    Public Class ConstructorTargetAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is only valid on a field.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field)> _
    Public Class FieldTargetAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is valid on a class or a method.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class Or AttributeTargets.Method)> _
    Public Class ClassMethodTargetAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is valid on any target.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)> _
    Public Class AllTargetsAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    <ClassTarget, _
    ClassMethodTarget, _
    AllTargets> _
    Public Class TestClassAttribute
        <ConstructorTarget, _
        AllTargets> _
        Public Sub New
        End Sub

        <MethodTarget, _
        ClassMethodTarget, _
        AllTargets> _
        Public Sub Method1()
        End Sub

        <FieldTarget, _
        AllTargets> _
        Public myInt as Integer
    End Class

    Sub Main()
    End Sub
End Module

Remarques

La AttributeUsageAttribute classe utilise cette énumération pour spécifier le type d’élément sur lequel il est valide pour appliquer un attribut.

AttributeTargets Les valeurs d’énumération peuvent être combinées avec une opération OR au niveau du bit pour obtenir la combinaison préférée.

Voir aussi

• AttributeUsageAttribute