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Why is infrastructure shared responsibility on SaaS? (Az-900)

Hisss 20 Reputation points
2026-03-28T05:33:49.19+00:00

Hi. I'm studying for Az-900 exam using microsoft resources. I found Identity and infrastructure are shared responsibility on Saas, but I'm wondering why infrastructure is shared responsibility.

Screenshot 2026-03-28 at 15.23.22

Just searched on some websites but could not get answers. Also asked chat gpt but it says 'that's wrong, infra is not shared responsibility on Saas'. I'll appreciate if someone help me understand that.

For rereference, this is the resource: https://dotnet.territoriali.olinfo.it/en-us/training/modules/describe-cloud-compute/4-describe-shared-responsibility-model

Azure DevOps

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  1. Siddhesh Desai 5,055 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff Moderator
    2026-03-30T02:14:28.0466667+00:00

    Hi @Hisss

    When you hear “SaaS,” you tend to think “Microsoft takes care of everything.” In reality, what’s shown as “infrastructure” in that Learn module isn’t the whole datacenter stack (servers, storage, networking fabric, virtualization—that’s all Microsoft’s job) but rather the integration and connectivity bits that you still control:

    • You manage your identity infrastructure (your Azure AD tenant, user and group provisioning, conditional-access policies, MFA, custom claims rules, SSO connections, etc.) • You configure how your devices and networks reach the service (firewalls, proxy settings, private endpoints, VPNs or ExpressRoute, endpoint security on client devices) • You configure the SaaS app’s service-level network settings and often some in-app infrastructure pieces (like custom connectors or integration runtimes if you’re gluing SaaS into your wider estate)

    Microsoft secures and operates the underlying physical hosts, hypervisor, operating system, platform middleware and the SaaS application itself—but you still have to secure your side of the fence: your identity plumbing, network connectivity, endpoint protection and the SaaS-service configurations that tie into them. That’s why in the AZ-900 training module identity & infrastructure sit in the “shared” zone for SaaS.

    Hope that helps clarify why “infrastructure” shows up as shared in that graphic!

    References

    1. Azure fundamentals learning module: Describe the shared responsibility model https://dotnet.territoriali.olinfo.it/training/modules/describe-cloud-compute/4-describe-shared-responsibility-model
    2. Azure Security – shared responsibility overview https://dotnet.territoriali.olinfo.it/azure/security/fundamentals/shared-responsibility?wt.mc_id=knowledgesearch_inproduct_azure-cxp-community-insider#division-of-responsibility

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  1. Yutaka_K_JP 1,645 Reputation points
    2026-03-28T05:52:50.1566667+00:00

    I think infra is “shared” in SaaS ’cause MS runs the metal, but u still set the risk‑edge with identity + access… for the exam: physical is theirs, exposure is urs.

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